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The first U.S. Navy submarine, the USS Holland, was built in Philadelphia in 1900.
About Clearfield County
Clearfield County Timeline
Clearfield County, Pennsylvania has a rich history that dates back to the indigenous peoples who inhabited the area thousands of years ago. The county was part of the hunting grounds of Native American tribes such as the Susquehannocks and the Iroquois. The first European settlers arrived in the 18th century, attracted by the abundance of timber and fertile land. The region was initially part of Northumberland County, but in 1804, Clearfield County was officially created and named after the clear fields found by the early settlers.
The region's economy was primarily based on logging and lumbering throughout the 19th century. The extensive forests of the county provided an abundant supply of timber, which was in high demand for construction and fuel. This led to the establishment of numerous sawmills and a logging industry that thrived for decades. As the lumber industry boomed, the population of the county grew rapidly, attracting immigrants from various parts of Europe.
The discovery of high-quality bituminous coal deposits in Clearfield County in the late 19th century brought about a significant shift in the local economy. Coal mining quickly became the dominant industry, attracting a large influx of miners from different parts of the United States and Europe. The county became home to numerous coal mining towns, with mining companies becoming major employers in the area. The coal industry continued to thrive throughout much of the 20th century, facilitating the county's growth and economic prosperity.
In recent years, Clearfield County has experienced economic diversification as the coal industry has declined. The region has focused on developing other sectors, such as manufacturing, healthcare, education, and tourism. Clearfield County offers a wealth of outdoor recreational opportunities, including state parks, hiking trails, and fishing spots in its picturesque natural surroundings. Today, Clearfield County continues to evolve, blending its rich history with a vision for a vibrant and sustainable future.
The region's economy was primarily based on logging and lumbering throughout the 19th century. The extensive forests of the county provided an abundant supply of timber, which was in high demand for construction and fuel. This led to the establishment of numerous sawmills and a logging industry that thrived for decades. As the lumber industry boomed, the population of the county grew rapidly, attracting immigrants from various parts of Europe.
The discovery of high-quality bituminous coal deposits in Clearfield County in the late 19th century brought about a significant shift in the local economy. Coal mining quickly became the dominant industry, attracting a large influx of miners from different parts of the United States and Europe. The county became home to numerous coal mining towns, with mining companies becoming major employers in the area. The coal industry continued to thrive throughout much of the 20th century, facilitating the county's growth and economic prosperity.
In recent years, Clearfield County has experienced economic diversification as the coal industry has declined. The region has focused on developing other sectors, such as manufacturing, healthcare, education, and tourism. Clearfield County offers a wealth of outdoor recreational opportunities, including state parks, hiking trails, and fishing spots in its picturesque natural surroundings. Today, Clearfield County continues to evolve, blending its rich history with a vision for a vibrant and sustainable future.
Clearfield County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Clearfield County, Pennsylvania.
- 1804: Clearfield County is established.
- 1822: The first courthouse in Clearfield County is completed.
- 1833: The Clearfield Coal Company is formed, contributing to the county's economic growth.
- 1854: The Clearfield County jail is built.
- 1864: The county is impacted by the Civil War, with many residents serving in the Union Army.
- 1870: The Clearfield County Fair is established.
- 1901: Bennett Branch Dam is constructed, creating the Curwensville Lake.
- 1927: Shawville Power Station, the first hydroelectric power plant in Clearfield County, begins operation.
- 1958: The Clearfield Dam is completed, creating the Curwensville Lake.
- 1977: Clearfield County Historical Society is founded to preserve local history.
- 1997: Grampian-Penn-Bloom Historical Society is formed to promote local heritage.