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Linn County, Oregon has a rich and diverse history that stretches back thousands of years. The area was originally inhabited by multiple Native American tribes, including the Kalapuya and the Santiam band of the Molala tribe. These tribes lived off the land, hunting, fishing, and gathering food along the rivers and valleys that make up the region.

In the early 19th century, European settlers began to arrive in the area. The first permanent settlement in what is now Linn County was established in 1847 by Thomas and Walter Monteith, who founded the town of Brownsville. Other towns soon followed, including Albany, Lebanon, and Sweet Home. These early pioneers were drawn to the area for its fertile soil and abundant natural resources.

Linn County played a significant role in the development of Oregon as a state. The county was established in 1847 and named after Senator Lewis F. Linn of Missouri. It quickly became an important agricultural center, known for its fruit orchards, timber industry, and the production of grass seed. The Oregon and California Railroad arrived in the late 1860s, further boosting the county's growth and connecting it to the broader region.

Over the years, Linn County has faced various challenges and experienced significant growth. The county suffered from devastating floods in the mid-20th century, but efforts to protect against future flooding were made, including the construction of dams and levees. Today, Linn County remains a vibrant and thriving community, offering a mix of urban and rural lifestyles, with a strong emphasis on agriculture, timber, and outdoor recreation.