Wilson, Woodrow, Junior High School
a.k.a. Lincoln Elementary School
650 W. Twelfth Ave., Eugene, OR Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1990.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
The Hells Canyon National Recreation Area, located in northeastern Oregon, is the deepest river gorge in North America. The canyon was carved by the Snake River and is over 7,900 feet deep in some places.
The first European explorers arrived in the area during the early 19th century, with trappers and fur traders venturing into the Willamette Valley. In the 1840s, a pioneer settlement was established near present-day Eugene by Eugene Skinner. This settlement became a center for trading, services, and transportation, eventually evolving into the city of Eugene.
The 1850s brought significant transformations to Lane County with the discovery of gold in the Oregon region, leading to an influx of settlers. As more people arrived, farming and logging became major industries. Agriculture in Lane County produced crops such as wheat, hops, and fruit, while logging contributed to the county's economy by providing timber for construction.
In the late 19th century, transportation in Lane County saw improvements as railroads connected the region to other parts of Oregon. This allowed for easier transportation of goods and people, leading to further growth and development in the county. Over time, Lane County became known for its natural beauty, attracting tourists and outdoor enthusiasts to its many recreational opportunities, including hiking, fishing, and camping.
Today, Lane County continues to thrive as a vibrant and diverse community. It is home to several colleges and universities, including the University of Oregon. The county's economy has diversified to include manufacturing, technology, and healthcare alongside its traditional agricultural and forestry industries. Lane County's rich history and natural resources have contributed to its growth and made it an attractive place to live, work, and visit.
Lane County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Lane County, Oregon.
- 1851 - Lane County is created on January 13, 1851, as one of the original four districts in the Oregon Territory.
- 1853 - Eugene City is officially incorporated on January 23, 1853.
- 1864 - The University of Oregon is established in Eugene on October 12, 1864.
- 1872 - The first railroad reaches Eugene in 1872.
- 1911 - The McKenzie Pass Highway, a scenic road through the Cascade Mountains, is completed on July 1, 1911.
- 1938 - The Oregon Country Fair, an annual arts and music festival, is first held in Veneta in 1969.
- 1954 - The construction of the Dorena Dam on the Row River is completed in 1954.
- 1970 - The Mount Pisgah Arboretum is established in 1970.
- 1990 - The Hult Center for the Performing Arts opens in Downtown Eugene in 1982.
- 2004 - The Lane Events Center and Fairgrounds undergo a major renovation in 2004.