Bradford Island Fishway

Historical marker location:
Cascade Locks, Oregon
( Marker is on Star Route.)

Fish Ladder at Bonneville Dam

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In 1962, Oregon became the first state in the United States to implement a bottle deposit program. The program required a 5-cent deposit on beverage containers, which could be redeemed when the containers were returned.
Hood River County, located in Oregon, has a rich history dating back thousands of years. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Wasco, Yakama, and Wishram tribes, who relied on the fertile land for sustenance and trade. The first European settlers arrived in the area in the early 19th century, drawn by the abundant natural resources and opportunities for agriculture.

In the late 1800s, the economy of Hood River County began to take shape with the introduction of apple orchards. The favorable climate and soil conditions made it an ideal location for growing apples, and soon the area became known as the "Apple Capital of the World." The fruit industry played a significant role in the growth and development of the county, attracting settlers from across the country who established orchards and built communities.

The early 20th century brought major developments to Hood River County. In 1922, the construction of the Hood River Bridge connected the county to Washington state, opening up new opportunities for trade and commerce. This bridge remains an iconic symbol of the county. The county also saw an increase in tourism, as people flocked to the area for its scenic beauty, outdoor recreational activities, and the famous Hood River Valley Blossom Festival.

Over the years, Hood River County has continued to diversify its economy beyond agriculture. Today, it is known for its thriving outdoor recreation industry, including world-class windsurfing, kiteboarding, hiking, and skiing. The county also boasts a vibrant arts and culture scene, with numerous festivals, art galleries, and music events. Despite its growth and development, Hood River County has managed to preserve its natural beauty and small-town charm, making it a beloved destination for both locals and visitors alike.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Hood River County, Oregon.

  • 1805: The Lewis and Clark Expedition explores the area.
  • 1854: The Oregon territorial government creates Wasco County, which includes present-day Hood River County.
  • 1859: Oregon becomes a state, and Hood River becomes a part of Wasco County.
  • 1862: The first homesteaders settle in the Hood River Valley.
  • 1880: Hood River's first post office is established.
  • 1902: Hood River County is established, separating from Wasco County.
  • 1906: The Mount Hood Railroad begins operation, boosting transportation and trade in the region.
  • 1910: The Odell Fruit Growers Union is formed, supporting the development of the local fruit industry.
  • 1924: The Hood River Bridge is completed, connecting Hood River with the Washington state.
  • 1950s: The Hood River Valley experiences significant growth in orchard production and fruit processing.
  • 1986: Mount Hood Meadows Ski Resort opens, enhancing the county's tourism industry.
  • 1991: The establishment of the Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area provides enhanced protection for the region's natural beauty.
  • 2010: Hood River County becomes a popular destination for outdoor recreational activities such as windsurfing, kitesurfing, and hiking.