National Register Listing

John Day Compound, Supervisor's Warehouse

Malheur National Forest, John Day, OR
Local significance of the building:
Conservation; Politics/government; Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1986.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

Audiobooks about the history of Oregon.
The Willamette Meteorite, the largest meteorite found in North America and the sixth largest in the world, was discovered in Oregon in 1902. It weighs over 15.5 tons and is estimated to be over 10,000 years old.
Oregon random facts
Grant County is located in eastern Oregon and has a rich history that dates back thousands of years. The area was originally inhabited by several Native American tribes, including the Northern Paiute, Bannock, and Shoshone peoples, who relied on the abundant natural resources for their sustenance. European settlers began to arrive in the area in the mid-1800s, drawn by the promise of gold and other valuable minerals.

The discovery of gold in Canyon City in 1862 sparked a gold rush, attracting a large influx of miners and settlers to the area. The town quickly grew and became the county seat, playing an important role in the development and economy of Grant County. The gold rush period was marked by booming population, the establishment of mining camps, and the construction of infrastructure such as roads and bridges.

As mining declined, the economy of Grant County diversified to include logging, ranching, and agriculture. The natural resources of the region, such as timber and grazing lands, attracted new industries and settlers. The construction of railroads in the late 19th and early 20th centuries further supported economic growth and transportation in the county.

Over the years, Grant County has faced its share of challenges, including economic downturns and natural disasters such as wildfires. However, the scenic beauty of the area, including the picturesque landscapes of the John Day River and the Strawberry Mountains, continues to attract visitors and outdoor enthusiasts. Today, Grant County is a mix of rural communities, small towns, and natural wonders, with a strong sense of history and appreciation for its heritage.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Grant County, Oregon.

  • 1862 - Grant County is established as a county in the Oregon Territory.
  • 1870 - Canyon City becomes the county seat of Grant County.
  • 1889 - John Day becomes an incorporated city in Grant County.
  • 1890 - The census records a population of over 7,000 residents in Grant County.
  • 1930s - The Great Depression leads to a decline in mining activities in Grant County.
  • 1950s - The construction of the John Day Dam on the Columbia River brings economic development to Grant County.
  • 1975 - The John Day Fossil Beds National Monument is established, preserving important paleontological sites in Grant County.
  • 1990s - Timber industry declines, impacting the local economy of Grant County.
  • 2010 - Census records a population of around 7,500 residents in Grant County.