National Register Listings in Muskogee County, Oklahoma
Administration Building-Post Hospital
Bacone College Historic District
Central Baptist Church
Cherokee National Cemetery
Commandant's Quarters
Coss, V. R., House
Dragoon Commandant's Quarters
DuBois, W.E.B., School
Escoe Building
First Baptist Church
First Church of Christ, Scientist
Fite, F. B., House and Servant's Quarters
Foreman, Grant, House
Fort Davis
Fort Gibson
Fort Gibson National Cemetery
Founders' Place Historic District
Hotel Muskogee
Kendall Place Historic District
Manhattan Building
Manual Training High School for Negroes
Murphy, George A., House
Muskogee County Courthouse
Muskogee Depot and Freight District
Muskogee Municipal Building
Nancy Taylor No. 1 Oil Well Site
Nash-Swindler House
Officer's Quarters
Oktaha School
Patterson, A. W., House
Post Adjutant's Office
Post Blacksmith Shop
Pre-Statehood Commercial District
Railroad Exchange Building
Robb, Andrew W., House
Seawell-Ross-Isom House
Severs Hotel
"Spirit of the American Doughboy" Statue
St. Philip's Episcopal Church
St. Thomas Primitive Baptist Church
Surety Building
Taft City Hall
Thomas, Reverend L.W., Homestead
Trumbo, A. C., House
Union Agency
United States Post Office and Courthouse
Ward Chapel AME Church
Welch, J. C., House
About Muskogee County
Muskogee County Timeline
Muskogee County, located in eastern Oklahoma, has a rich and diverse history that stretches back centuries. The area was originally home to various indigenous tribes, including the Creek and Cherokee nations, who inhabited the region for hundreds of years. The Creek Nation played a significant role in the county's early history, with many Creek towns established along the waterways.
In the early 19th century, the area experienced an influx of European settlers, leading to tensions between the indigenous peoples and newcomers. The Trail of Tears, a forced removal of Native Americans, passed through Muskogee County during the 1830s, as many tribes were relocated to Indian Territory. This marked a dark chapter in the county's history, with a significant loss of life and land for the indigenous populations.
By the late 19th century, Muskogee emerged as a prominent city in the region. In 1872, it became the capital of the Creek Nation and later served as the headquarters of the Five Civilized Tribes' government. This brought economic prosperity to Muskogee County, as it became a hub for trade and commerce. The city's growth continued with the arrival of the railroad in the 1880s, further connecting it to the rest of the nation.
In the 20th century, Muskogee County played a crucial role in the development of Oklahoma as a whole. During World War II, Camp Gruber, a military training facility, was established in the county, preparing soldiers for combat. The county also became known for its contributions to the music industry, particularly in the development of gospel, jazz, and blues. Today, Muskogee County stands as a testament to the diverse and resilient history of Oklahoma, showcasing the struggles and triumphs of both indigenous peoples and settlers.
In the early 19th century, the area experienced an influx of European settlers, leading to tensions between the indigenous peoples and newcomers. The Trail of Tears, a forced removal of Native Americans, passed through Muskogee County during the 1830s, as many tribes were relocated to Indian Territory. This marked a dark chapter in the county's history, with a significant loss of life and land for the indigenous populations.
By the late 19th century, Muskogee emerged as a prominent city in the region. In 1872, it became the capital of the Creek Nation and later served as the headquarters of the Five Civilized Tribes' government. This brought economic prosperity to Muskogee County, as it became a hub for trade and commerce. The city's growth continued with the arrival of the railroad in the 1880s, further connecting it to the rest of the nation.
In the 20th century, Muskogee County played a crucial role in the development of Oklahoma as a whole. During World War II, Camp Gruber, a military training facility, was established in the county, preparing soldiers for combat. The county also became known for its contributions to the music industry, particularly in the development of gospel, jazz, and blues. Today, Muskogee County stands as a testament to the diverse and resilient history of Oklahoma, showcasing the struggles and triumphs of both indigenous peoples and settlers.
Muskogee County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Muskogee County, Oklahoma.
- 1826 - The Creek Indians signed the Treaty of Washington, resulting in the relocation of their territory to what is now Muskogee County.
- 1872 - The Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad (MKT) arrived in Muskogee, leading to the city's rapid growth and development.
- 1889 - Muskogee County was officially established as a county in Oklahoma Territory.
- 1907 - Oklahoma became a state, and Muskogee County remained an important transportation hub due to its rail connections.
- 1921 - The Tulsa Race Massacre occurred, impacting neighboring Tulsa but affecting Muskogee County as well.
- 1942 - Camp Gruber was established in Muskogee County as a U.S. Army training camp during World War II.
- 1950s - The Civil Rights Movement began to bring about social changes in Muskogee County and the rest of Oklahoma.
- 1969 - Muskogee's Honor Heights Park started hosting an annual Azalea Festival, attracting visitors from across the state.
- 1998 - The Port of Muskogee, an inland port on the Arkansas River, became an important transportation and industrial center.
- 2007 - A tornado caused significant damage to Muskogee County, including the city of Muskogee.