National Register Listings in McIntosh County, Oklahoma
Checotah Business District
Checotah City Hall
Checotah MKT Depot
Cooper, C. L., Building
Eufaula Armory
Eufaula Business District
First Soil Conservation District Dedication Site
Honey Springs Battlefield
Honey Springs Battlefield NHL
McIntosh County Courthouse
Methodist Episcopal Church, South
Oklahoma Odd Fellows Home at Checotah
Rock Front
Tabor House
The University of Oklahoma is home to the National Weather Center, which houses over 550 employees from over 30 different organizations, including the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the National Severe Storms Laboratory.
McIntosh County, located in east-central Oklahoma, has a rich history that dates back to the early Native American settlements. The area was originally inhabited by various tribes, including the Creek (Muskogee) Indians, who were forced to move to Oklahoma during the Indian Removal Era in the 1830s. The county gets its name from William McIntosh, a prominent Creek leader who played a key role in negotiating treaties with the United States government.
In the late 19th century, the establishment of railroads brought economic growth to the area. The Midland Valley Railroad, later acquired by the Missouri, Kansas and Texas Railroad, was a major contributor to the development of McIntosh County. The railroads facilitated the transportation of agricultural products, such as cotton and timber, leading to the growth of towns like Eufaula and Checotah.
During the early 20th century, McIntosh County experienced a period of prosperity due to the oil boom. Oil wells were discovered in the region, attracting companies and workers seeking fortunes. This led to the establishment of oil towns like Hanna and Duchess, and the county experienced significant economic growth and population increase as a result.
In addition to the economic growth, McIntosh County played a role in Oklahoma's history as it served as a breeding ground for jazz music. In the early 20th century, the Driskill Mountain Boys, a group of young musicians from Checotah, gained popularity, influencing the jazz scene across the state. Their impact can still be seen today, as McIntosh County continues to celebrate its musical heritage with festivals and events. Overall, McIntosh County's history is a testament to its Native American roots, economic development through railroads and oil, and its contributions to Oklahoma's rich cultural heritage.
In the late 19th century, the establishment of railroads brought economic growth to the area. The Midland Valley Railroad, later acquired by the Missouri, Kansas and Texas Railroad, was a major contributor to the development of McIntosh County. The railroads facilitated the transportation of agricultural products, such as cotton and timber, leading to the growth of towns like Eufaula and Checotah.
During the early 20th century, McIntosh County experienced a period of prosperity due to the oil boom. Oil wells were discovered in the region, attracting companies and workers seeking fortunes. This led to the establishment of oil towns like Hanna and Duchess, and the county experienced significant economic growth and population increase as a result.
In addition to the economic growth, McIntosh County played a role in Oklahoma's history as it served as a breeding ground for jazz music. In the early 20th century, the Driskill Mountain Boys, a group of young musicians from Checotah, gained popularity, influencing the jazz scene across the state. Their impact can still be seen today, as McIntosh County continues to celebrate its musical heritage with festivals and events. Overall, McIntosh County's history is a testament to its Native American roots, economic development through railroads and oil, and its contributions to Oklahoma's rich cultural heritage.
- 1832: McIntosh County is part of the Creek Nation Reservation as defined by the Treaty of Cusseta.
- 1866: McIntosh County becomes part of the Creek Nation in Indian Territory.
- 1898: The St. Louis, Oklahoma and Southern Railway is completed, connecting McIntosh County to the national rail network.
- 1907: Oklahoma becomes a state, and McIntosh County is incorporated.
- 1923: Lake Eufaula, one of the largest man-made lakes in the United States, is completed in McIntosh County.
- 1936: The Okmulgee Dam and Reservoir are constructed, providing flood control and water supply to McIntosh County.
- 1964: The Creek Nation Indian Hospital is established in Eufaula, providing healthcare services to the county.
- 1999: Eufaula Dam is completed, creating Lake Eufaula State Park, a popular destination for outdoor recreation.