Grant County, Oklahoma

Grant County, Oklahoma, named after Ulysses S. Grant, the 18th President of the United States, has a rich history that dates back to the late 1800s. After the Land Run of 1893, settlers started to arrive in the area that is now known as Grant County, seeking opportunities for agricultural advancements. The county was officially established in 1907 when Oklahoma became a state.

In its early years, Grant County's economy heavily relied on agriculture. Farmers cultivated various crops like wheat, corn, and cotton, while ranchers raised cattle and other livestock. The construction of railroads in the late 19th century opened new markets for local farmers and further propelled the growth of the county.

During the Great Depression in the 1930s, Grant County faced significant economic challenges. Many farmers and families struggled to make ends meet due to crop failures and widespread unemployment. However, the federal government's New Deal programs, such as the Civilian Conservation Corps and the Works Progress Administration, provided employment opportunities and helped stimulate the local economy through infrastructure projects and conservation efforts.

In the latter half of the 20th century, Grant County experienced notable advancements in technology and industry. The discovery of oil and gas reserves led to the establishment of drilling sites and extraction operations, contributing to the county's economic development. Additionally, the county embraced modern agriculture practices and technology, leading to increased productivity and efficiency in farming.

Today, Grant County continues to thrive as an agricultural hub with a diverse economy that includes oil and gas production, manufacturing, and tourism. Its rich history, marked by the hardships faced by early settlers and the resilience of its residents, remains a testament to the county's ongoing growth and progress.
Brief timeline of the history of Grant County, Oklahoma:

  • 1893 - Grant County is established on November 29th.
  • 1895 - Medford is designated as the county seat.
  • 1909 - The Grant County Courthouse is completed.
  • 1913 - The Great Salt Plains Reservoir is created.
  • 1921 - The Grant County Oil Field is discovered, leading to an economic boom.
  • 1937 - The Great Depression brings economic challenges to the county.
  • 1947 - The U.S. Air Force establishes the Vance Air Force Base near Enid.
  • 1986 - The Grant County Historical Society is formed to preserve local history.
  • 2007 - The Grant County Museum is opened in Medford.
  • 2013 - The county celebrates its 120th anniversary.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Grant County, Oklahoma.

Audiobooks about the history of Oklahoma.