Casa Blanca

103 W. Boyd, Norman, OK
Casa Blanca is significant because it is the best extant example of the Mission Revival style in Norman, Oklahoma.

The community of Norman, the home of the University of Oklahoma, increased its population from five thousand people in 1918 to twelve thousand people in 1925. This increase in population is reflected in the development of property along Boyd Street, the north boundary of the University of Oklahoma. In 1918, very little of the Boyd Street frontage was developed and approximately fifty percent of the property one block north of Boyd was occupied, predominantly by small two story residences and single story outbuildings. By 1925, a dramatic change occurred. Property values nearly doubled between 1922 and 1925 and the same area shows a proliferation of buildings along Boyd Street and adjoining side streets directly north of the university. These include large commercial buildings, residences, a motion picture theater, a masonic lodge, boarding houses and fraternities. Very few lots were vacant or underutilized. One of the buildings constructed during this expansion was Casa Blanca, which started out as the Alpha Chi Omega sorority house. The finishing touches were put on the building during the last week of September, 1925.

Casa Blanca's location anchors the east' end of a neighborhood commercial district now known as "Campus Corner." Sparked by the Panama-California Exposition of 1915, in the mid-nineteen-twenties "a craze for Spanish architecture swept the country. "O Campus Corner was part of this craze. The most distinctive and cohesive physical attribute of Campus Corner is the predominantly Mission Revival style of many of its commercial buildings. However, throughout the years, almost all of these Mission Revival buildings were subject to re-modelings which have greatly altered their character, especially at the street level; or damage from neglect and fire.
Bibliography
Dalgliesh, Elizabeth Rhodes. The History of Alpha Chi Omega, 18851948. Menasha, Wisconsin: George Banta Publishing Company, 1949.

The Oklahoma Daily, 17 September 1925.

Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps, Norman, Oklahoma, 1918, 1925. Western History Collection, University of Oklahoma, Norman.

Sanford, Trent Elwood. The Architecture of the Southwest. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1950.
Local significance of the building:
Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1990.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

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I just can’t believe how much excitement we’re going to bring to Oklahoma.
Cleveland County, located in central Oklahoma, has a rich history that stretches back thousands of years. Prior to European settlement, the area was inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Caddo, Wichita, and Osage. These tribes were primarily hunter-gatherers and lived off the land, relying on the region's diverse wildlife and fertile soil.

In the early 1800s, European settlers began to arrive in the region. The United States government negotiated numerous treaties with the Native American tribes, leading to the forced removal of many tribes to the Indian Territory, now known as Oklahoma. This opened up the area for further settlement, and pioneers began to establish homesteads and small towns.

The establishment of the Land Run of 1889 played a significant role in the county's development. Thousands of people flocked to the region, aiming to claim free land as part of the government's plan to encourage settlement. The town of Norman, now the county seat, was established during this time. It quickly grew into a thriving community with schools, businesses, and institutions, including the University of Oklahoma.

Throughout the 20th century, Cleveland County experienced various economic and cultural changes. The discovery of oil in the county in the 1920s led to an economic boom, attracting new industries and residents. The University of Oklahoma flourished and became a renowned institution in the fields of academics and sports. Today, Cleveland County continues to be a vibrant and diverse community, known for its rich history, educational institutions, and strong sense of community.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Cleveland County, Oklahoma.

  • 1844: Cleveland County founded as a part of Cherokee Indian territory
  • 1889: Land Run opens the region for settlement
  • 1890: Cleveland County officially organized with Norman as the county seat
  • 1902: University of Oklahoma established in Norman
  • 1931: Lake Thunderbird State Park opened for public use
  • 1952: Moore Air Base (now Tinker Air Force Base) established
  • 1999: Moore tornado, one of the deadliest tornadoes in US history, strikes Cleveland County
  • 2020: Celebrating over 130 years since the establishment of Cleveland County
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