Historical Marker

Antwerp's War of 1812 - Civil War Veterans Memorial

Historical marker location:
Antwerp, Ohio
( Memorial is at the intersection of West River Street (County Route 424) and Island Street, on the left when traveling east on West River Street.)

1812 • 1815 & 1861 • 1865

  A brief timeline of the Civil War

  • April 12, 1861: The Civil War begins with the Confederate attack on Fort Sumter, located in South Carolina's Charleston Harbor.

  • April 15, 1861: President Abraham Lincoln issues a call for 75,000 volunteers to serve in the Union Army to suppress the rebellion.

  • May 24, 1861: The first major land battle, known as the First Battle of Bull Run (or First Battle of Manassas), takes place in Virginia. It ends in Confederate victory.

  • September 17, 1862: The Battle of Antietam in Maryland becomes the bloodiest single-day battle in American history, with heavy casualties on both sides. The Union forces, commanded by General George McClellan, manage to halt Confederate General Robert E. Lee's advance into Union territory.

  • January 1, 1863: President Lincoln issues the Emancipation Proclamation, declaring that all slaves in Confederate-held territories are to be set free. However, the proclamation does not immediately free all slaves in the United States.

  • July 1-3, 1863: The Battle of Gettysburg in Pennsylvania takes place, resulting in a significant Union victory and inflicting heavy casualties on Confederate forces. It marks a turning point in the war.

  • November 19, 1863: President Lincoln delivers the Gettysburg Address, emphasizing the principles of liberty, equality, and the preservation of the Union.

  • April 9, 1865: General Robert E. Lee surrenders to Union General Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House in Virginia, effectively ending the Civil War.

  • April 14, 1865: President Lincoln is assassinated by John Wilkes Booth while attending a play at Ford's Theatre in Washington, D.C.

  • May 10, 1865: Confederate President Jefferson Davis is captured, signaling the collapse of the Confederate government.

  • December 6, 1865: The Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution is ratified, officially abolishing slavery throughout the country.

While this timeline provides an overview of key events, it is important to note that the Civil War spanned over four years, from 1861 to 1865, and encompassed numerous battles, campaigns, and political developments that shaped the course of American history.

The Cleveland Museum of Art, located in Cleveland, Ohio, is one of the largest and most prestigious art museums in the United States. It has a collection of more than 61,000 works of art, including works by Pablo Picasso, Vincent van Gogh, and Rembrandt.
Ohio random facts
Paulding County, Ohio has a rich history dating back to its founding in 1820. The region was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, primarily the Shawnee, who hunted and fished in the area. However, with the arrival of European settlers, the landscape and demographics of the county began to change.

The county was named after John Paulding, a Revolutionary War soldier known for his capture of British spy Major John Andre. In the early 19th century, Paulding County was primarily an agricultural region, with settlers cultivating the fertile land. The completion of the Miami and Erie Canal in the 1840s brought further growth and development to the area, as it provided a mode of transportation for goods and materials.

During the mid-19th century, Paulding County experienced an influx of immigrants, including Germans, Irish, and Scottish, who brought their unique cultural influences to the region. As the county continued to grow, new industries emerged, such as lumber mills and brick manufacturing. The introduction of the railroad in the late 1800s further boosted economic activity in Paulding County, facilitating the transportation of goods and fostering trade.

In the early 20th century, the county saw advancements in education and infrastructure. Schools were built, and the first hospital was established in the county seat of Paulding. The discovery of oil and gas reserves in the region brought about an economic boom in the 1920s, leading to increased prosperity for the county.

Today, Paulding County remains a predominantly rural area with a strong agricultural community. The county is known for its beautiful landscapes, including the Maumee River and Paulding Reservoir, which attract outdoor enthusiasts. With its rich history and natural beauty, Paulding County continues to be an important part of Ohio's heritage.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Paulding County, Ohio.

  • 1817 - Paulding County is established and named after John Paulding, a Revolutionary War soldier
  • 1839 - The county's first courthouse is built in the town of Brownsville
  • 1851 - The village of Paulding is founded and becomes the new county seat
  • 1856 - The Toledo, Delphos and Burlington Railroad is completed, connecting Paulding County to other parts of Ohio
  • 1882 - Paulding County's first newspaper, the Paulding Democrat, is published
  • 1891 - The county's first public high school, Paulding High School, is established
  • 1918-1919 - The Spanish Influenza pandemic impacts Paulding County, leading to many deaths and disruptions
  • 1930s - The Great Depression causes economic hardship for many residents in Paulding County
  • 1950s-1960s - The county experiences growth and development with improvements in infrastructure and the establishment of industrial parks
  • 1974 - The Paulding County Carnegie Library is built and continues to serve as a community resource
  • 1990s-present - Paulding County sees fluctuations in population and economic activity, with a focus on diversifying industries and promoting tourism