National Register Listing

Covington Historic Government Building

a.k.a. Old Fire House

Spring and Pearl Sts., Covington, OH
Local significance of the building:
Politics/government

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1981.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

Audiobooks about the history of Ohio.
The Ohio River, which forms the state's southern border, played a significant role in the Underground Railroad, a network of secret routes and safe houses used by African American slaves to escape to freedom in the North before the Civil War.
Ohio random facts
Miami County, located in the southwestern part of Ohio, has a rich history dating back to its establishment in the early 19th century. Settled by European immigrants, the area was originally part of the Northwest Territory. In 1807, Miami County was officially established, named after the Native American Miami tribe that once inhabited the region. The county's first seat was Troy, which has remained its county seat ever since.

During the 19th century, Miami County experienced significant growth and development. The construction of the Miami and Erie Canal, which ran through the county, played a vital role in the expansion of trade and transportation in the region. This helped establish Miami County as an important center for agriculture, manufacturing, and commerce. The county became known for its production of corn, wheat, and livestock, as well as textiles, paper, and agricultural machinery.

Miami County played a small but significant role during the American Civil War. Many residents enlisted in the Union army and fought in famous battles such as Gettysburg. The county also provided resources and support to the Union cause. After the war, Miami County continued to thrive economically, with its agricultural and manufacturing sectors experiencing growth.

In the 20th century, Miami County embraced modernization and industrialization. The construction of highways and the growth of automobile manufacturing brought new opportunities to the county. Companies such as Hobart Corporation and Airstream Inc., which produced kitchen equipment and recreational vehicles, respectively, were founded in the county and became major employers. Today, Miami County remains a vibrant community, known for its historical significance, agricultural heritage, and commitment to economic development.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Miami County, Ohio.

  • 1807 - Miami County, Ohio is established and named after the Miami Indian tribe.
  • 1810 - Piqua becomes the first village to be settled within the county.
  • 1814 - Troy is founded as another major settlement in Miami County.
  • 1823 - The Miami and Erie Canal is completed, connecting Miami County to the Ohio River.
  • 1839 - The first courthouse is built in the county seat, Troy.
  • 1851 - The railroad reaches Miami County, enhancing transportation and trade.
  • 1878 - The National Soldiers' and Sailors' Home is established in Dayton, providing care for veterans.
  • 1913 - A devastating flood hits Miami County, causing significant damage to cities and farmland.
  • 1922 - Hobart Welded Steel Houses are manufactured in Troy, revolutionizing home construction.
  • 1971 - The Miami County Courthouse is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
  • 2001 - The Great Miami Riverway project is launched, focusing on recreational development along the river.