Red Oak Presbyterian Church

Cemetery Rd., Ripley, OH
Local significance of the building:
Architecture; Social History

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

The city of Akron, Ohio, was once known as the "Rubber Capital of the World" because of its thriving rubber industry. Companies like Goodyear, Firestone, and General Tire all had headquarters in Akron at one point.
Brown County, Ohio, located in the southwestern part of the state, has a rich history that dates back to the early 1800s. The area was first settled by European pioneers in the late 1700s, with many of them coming from Pennsylvania and Kentucky. The county was named after General Jacob Brown, a hero of the War of 1812.

In its early years, Brown County was primarily an agricultural community, with farming and livestock raising being the main sources of income for its residents. The county's fertile soil and favorable climate made it ideal for growing crops such as corn, wheat, and tobacco. As the years went by, industries such as timber, coal, and iron also played a significant role in the county's economic growth.

One of the notable events in Brown County's history was the construction of the Ohio River Railroad in the mid-1800s. This railroad connected the county to major cities such as Cincinnati and helped facilitate trade and transportation, further boosting the local economy. The railroad also brought more settlers to the county, leading to an increase in population and the establishment of new businesses.

Throughout the years, Brown County has faced its fair share of challenges, including the Great Depression and declining population in the mid-20th century. However, the county has shown resilience and adaptability, embracing new industries such as tourism and manufacturing. Today, Brown County is known for its scenic landscapes, outdoor recreation, and vibrant local culture, making it a popular destination for visitors from near and far.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Brown County, Ohio.

  • 1797 - Brown County is founded and named after Major General Jacob Brown, a hero of the War of 1812.
  • 1800 - The first settlers begin to arrive in the area.
  • 1801 - The county seat is established in Georgetown.
  • 1820 - The Ohio River becomes an important transportation route for trade and commerce.
  • 1823 - The first courthouse is built in Georgetown.
  • 1828 - Brown County experiences a population boom due to its fertile soil and proximity to the river.
  • 1839 - The village of Ripley becomes an important station on the Underground Railroad.
  • 1870 - The county experiences significant industrial growth with the construction of railroads.
  • 1927 - The current Brown County Courthouse is built in Georgetown.
  • 1967 - The Ohio River floods, causing widespread damage in the county.
  • 1997 - Brown County celebrates its 200th anniversary.