Woods, Tet, Building

a.k.a. Victorian Social Club

307 Main St., West Union, OH
The Tet Woods Building is significant within the Village of West Union and Adams County for its architectural style. This late Victorian commercial structure, an interesting blend of Neo-classical styling and Eastlake detailing, is unique within the county. Adams County was one of the earliest settled areas of Ohio, and after its initial development grew very little. The architecture of the county reflects this--the early vernacular houses with Federal and Greek Revival detailing the abundance of I-houses, tobacco barns which have changed very little, and commercial buildings which are mainly Federal and Italianate. According to local tradition, Miss Tet Woods designed this building herself. A local businesswoman of considerable repute, she had owned a millinery business since 1881. In 1914 she erected this building for her business and her living quarters. Throughout its history, the building has had a variety of occupants. It has been used as a carpet store, furniture store, fabric shop, church, and pool hall. The current owner has recently completed the rehabilitation of the downstairs for use as a bottle club, and the 3rd floor will soon be completed as an office/lounge area.
Local significance of the building:
Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

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The Ohio State University was established in 1870 and is one of the largest universities in the United States. Its football team, the Ohio State Buckeyes, has won eight national championships.
Adams County, Ohio, located in the southwestern part of the state, has a rich and diverse history that spans centuries. The area was originally inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Shawnee, who held the region as hunting grounds. In the late 1700s, European settlers began to arrive in Adams County, establishing the first permanent settlements.

During the early 19th century, Adams County experienced significant growth and development. The county was named after John Adams, the second President of the United States. It became a prominent center for agriculture, known for its fertile soil and favorable climate. The construction of the Ohio and Erie Canal in the mid-1800s further stimulated growth, facilitating transportation and trade.

Adams County also played a role in the Underground Railroad, a network of routes and safe houses used by enslaved African Americans to escape to free states and Canada. The county's proximity to the Ohio River made it an important stop on the journey to freedom. Many abolitionists in the area, such as John Rankin, helped enslaved individuals seek refuge and provided assistance along the way.

In the 20th century, Adams County faced the challenges brought by industrialization and economic change. The decline of agriculture and the closure of local industries led to a period of economic struggle. However, in recent years, Adams County has made efforts to revitalize its economy through tourism and outdoor recreation, attracting visitors to its natural beauty and historic sites.

Today, Adams County continues to be a place of significance and natural beauty, with a growing population and a diverse mix of cultures. Its historical sites, such as the John Rankin House and the Davis Memorial State Nature Preserve, stand as testaments to the county's rich past. As Adams County looks to the future, it strives to preserve its heritage while embracing new opportunities for growth and prosperity.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Adams County, Ohio.

  • 1787 - Adams County is established as the first county in the Northwest Territory.
  • 1790 - The county's first permanent settlement, West Union, is founded.
  • 1798 - The first courthouse is built in West Union.
  • 1803 - Ohio becomes a state, and Adams County is part of the new state.
  • 1828 - The Ohio and Erie Canal reaches Adams County, boosting trade and transportation.
  • 1865-1869 - The Civil War and its aftermath bring significant changes to Adams County.
  • 1877 - The Ohio River flood devastates the county, causing significant damage.
  • 1920s - Adams County experiences economic decline due to the Great Depression and the decline of coal mining.
  • 1967 - The Adams County Amish community is established, leading to an increase in tourism and cultural diversity.
  • 1987 - The Ohio Valley Career and Technical Center is opened, providing vocational education opportunities.
  • 2005 - An observatory, the John T. Wilson Homestead Observatory, is opened to promote astronomy and scientific education in the county.