Adelaide Avenue School
108-116 Adelaide Ave., Canandaigua, NY Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
New York State was home to several utopian communities in the 19th century, including the Oneida Community in central New York, which practiced communal living and free love, and the Shakers, who were known for their furniture and craftsmanship.
In 1789, Ontario County was officially founded, named after Lake Ontario which borders its northern edge. The county's first seat was located in Canandaigua, a thriving town that quickly became a center of trade and commerce in the region. During the early 19th century, Canandaigua gained prominence as the county seat and attracted many influential figures, including political leaders and social reformers.
The region played a significant role in the women's suffrage movement in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Susan B. Anthony, a prominent suffragist, resided in Ontario County for several years and organized influential suffrage conventions in the area. Canandaigua was also home to the Ontario County Courthouse, where the famous trial of Susan B. Anthony took place in 1873, resulting in her conviction for voting illegally.
Ontario County has experienced growth and development throughout the 20th century and into the present day. The area's diverse economy includes agriculture, manufacturing, healthcare, and tourism. Today, the county is known for its picturesque landscapes, historical sites, and attractions such as the Finger Lakes wine region, making it a popular destination for visitors and residents alike.
Ontario County Timeline
This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Ontario County, New York.
- 1789 - Ontario County is established as one of the original counties in New York State.
- 1790 - The first permanent settlement is established in Canandaigua, the current county seat.
- 1794 - Ontario County Courthouse is built in Canandaigua.
- 1802 - Rochester becomes part of Ontario County.
- 1821 - Monroe County is created, separating from Ontario County.
- 1823 - Yates County is created, further reducing the size of Ontario County.
- 1840s - The railroad arrives in Ontario County, stimulating economic growth.
- 1874 - Ontario County Courthouse burns down and is later rebuilt.
- 1900s - Ontario County becomes known for its agricultural production, particularly grape growing and winemaking.