National Register Listings in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico
Becker, George, House, Bunk House and Barn
Blanton Log House
Bond, Frank, House
Burns Lake Bungalow
Casados House
Chimayo Trading Post and Trujillo, E.D., House
El Barranco Community Ditch
El Porvenir Community Ditch
Embudo Historic District
Encenada Community Ditch
Foster Hotel
Gonzales, Tomas, House
Jaramillo, Ramon, House and Barn
Jicarilla Apache Historic District
La Puente Community Ditch
La Puente Historic District
Los Brazos Historic District
Los Luceros Hacienda
Los Ojos (Parkview) Fish Hatchery
Los Ojos (Parkview) Historic District
Manzanares, Tony, House
Martinez, Gilbert, Barn
Martinez, Teodoro, House
O'Keeffe, Georgia, Ghost Ranch House
O'Keeffe, Georgia, Home and Studio
Ortega, Victor, Cabin
Our Lady of Lourdes Grotto
Parkview Community Ditch
Plaza Blanca Community Ditch
Plaza Blanca Historic District
Rio Grande Bridge at San Juan Pueblo
San Antonio de Padua del Quemado Chapel
San Joaquin Church
San Juan Pueblo
Sanchez, Samuel, Barns
Sanchez, Samuel, House
Sanchez-March House
Santa Clara Pueblo
Tierra Amarilla AFS P-8 Historic District
Tierra Amarilla Community Ditch
Tierra Amarilla Historic District
Trujillo, Manuelita, House
Trujillo, Sr., Fernando, House
Valdez, Miguel, Barn
Whitaker Dinosaur Quarry
About Rio Arriba County
Rio Arriba County Timeline
Rio Arriba County is located in northern New Mexico and has a rich and diverse history. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes such as the Pueblo and Navajo peoples. In the 16th century, Spanish explorers arrived in the region, establishing the first European settlements and bringing with them Catholicism. This period marked the beginning of the blending of Native American and Spanish cultures that is still prominent in Rio Arriba County today.
During the 19th century, Rio Arriba County played a significant role in the mining and ranching industries. The discovery of silver and gold in the area brought an influx of settlers, and towns like Chama and Tierra Amarilla saw rapid growth. Additionally, the county's fertile lands and favorable climate made it well-suited for ranching, leading to the development of large-scale cattle ranches. This period of economic growth and expansion shaped the county's economy and laid the foundation for its future development.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Rio Arriba County experienced challenges and conflicts. The county's proximity to the Mexican border made it a hotspot during the Mexican Revolution, leading to tensions and occasional violence. Additionally, the area was affected by the growth of federal policies that impacted Native American lands, including forced relocation and the division of tribal lands into individual allotments. These events significantly impacted the cultural and social fabric of Rio Arriba County.
In recent years, Rio Arriba County has faced various socio-economic issues, including poverty, drug abuse, and unemployment. Efforts to revitalize the area have focused on promoting tourism, preserving cultural heritage, and supporting sustainable development. Today, Rio Arriba County celebrates its rich history while working towards a more prosperous and vibrant future.
During the 19th century, Rio Arriba County played a significant role in the mining and ranching industries. The discovery of silver and gold in the area brought an influx of settlers, and towns like Chama and Tierra Amarilla saw rapid growth. Additionally, the county's fertile lands and favorable climate made it well-suited for ranching, leading to the development of large-scale cattle ranches. This period of economic growth and expansion shaped the county's economy and laid the foundation for its future development.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Rio Arriba County experienced challenges and conflicts. The county's proximity to the Mexican border made it a hotspot during the Mexican Revolution, leading to tensions and occasional violence. Additionally, the area was affected by the growth of federal policies that impacted Native American lands, including forced relocation and the division of tribal lands into individual allotments. These events significantly impacted the cultural and social fabric of Rio Arriba County.
In recent years, Rio Arriba County has faced various socio-economic issues, including poverty, drug abuse, and unemployment. Efforts to revitalize the area have focused on promoting tourism, preserving cultural heritage, and supporting sustainable development. Today, Rio Arriba County celebrates its rich history while working towards a more prosperous and vibrant future.
Rio Arriba County Timeline
This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Rio Arriba County, New Mexico.
- 1540: Spanish explorers led by Francisco Vásquez de Coronado arrive in the region.
- 1598: Juan de Oñate establishes the first Spanish settlement in the area, known as San Gabriel.
- 1821: Mexico gains independence from Spain, and the region becomes part of Mexico.
- 1848: The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ends the Mexican-American War, and the area is ceded to the United States.
- 1852: Rio Arriba County is officially established as a county in the territory of New Mexico.
- 1860: The county seat is moved to Tierra Amarilla.
- 1947: The state Supreme Court case, State of New Mexico v. Roy R. Thompson, addresses land grant issues in Rio Arriba County.
- 1967: The iconic Ghost Ranch, a popular tourist destination, is donated to the Presbyterian Church.
- 1970: The El Vado Dam is completed on the Chama River, creating El Vado Lake and providing recreational opportunities in the county.