Clovis

Historical marker location:
US 60, Clovis, New Mexico
( east of Clovis near Texaco gas station)

During the 1700s and early 1800s, Comanche Indian buffalo hunters used trails that passed near here. In 1907 the Santa Fe Railroad established Clovis to serve as the eastern terminal of the Belén Cutoff, which would connect with the transcontinental line at Belén . Formerly the domain of ranchers, the railroad opened the area to farmers. Population–31,194 Elevation–4260 ft

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The first European to visit what is now New Mexico was likely Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, a Spanish explorer who traveled through the region in the early 16th century. However, it was not until the arrival of Juan de Oñate in 1598 that the Spanish established a permanent settlement in the area.
Curry County is a county located in the eastern region of the state of New Mexico, USA. The area that is now Curry County was originally inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Comanche, Apache, and Navajo. European settlers began to arrive in the mid-1800s, and the region saw an influx of ranchers and farmers.

In 1902, Curry County was officially established, named after the territorial governor, George Curry. The county seat was initially located in nearby Pleasant Hill before being moved to its present location in Clovis in 1909. The newly formed county quickly became known for its agricultural activities, particularly wheat farming and cattle ranching.

One notable event in the history of Curry County occurred in 1931 with the establishment of Cannon Air Force Base. The base, initially called Army Air Base, was created as a result of the growing military presence in the country and played an important role during World War II and the subsequent years. Cannon Air Force Base continues to be an essential part of the county's economy and is a major employer in the region.

In recent decades, Curry County has seen significant growth and development. The county has diversified its economy, with industries such as healthcare, retail, and manufacturing contributing to its prosperity. Additionally, the county has become a regional hub for education, with several colleges and universities offering a range of programs.

Overall, Curry County has a rich history that encompasses Native American settlements, pioneer days, military presence, and economic diversification, all of which have shaped the county into what it is today.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Curry County, New Mexico.

  • 1876: Curry County is officially established by the New Mexico Territorial Legislature.
  • 1907: Clovis is incorporated as the county seat of Curry County.
  • 1928: The discovery of oil in Curry County leads to an economic boom.
  • 1942: The U.S. Army establishes Cannon Air Force Base in Curry County.
  • 1967: The Curry County Fair is first held, becoming an annual tradition.
  • 1991: The National Parks Service designates the Clovis site as a National Historic Landmark.
  • 2019: Curry County celebrates its 143rd anniversary.