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The Old Man of the Mountain, a rock formation in the White Mountains of New Hampshire that resembled a human face, was the state's most famous natural landmark until it collapsed in 2003.
About Hillsborough County
Hillsborough County Timeline
Hillsborough County, New Hampshire has a rich history dating back to its establishment in 1769. Named after Wills Hill, the Earl of Hillsborough and colonial secretary, the county originally encompassed a large portion of present-day southern New Hampshire. In its early days, Hillsborough County was primarily a rural farming community, with agriculture serving as the backbone of its economy.
During the American Revolution, Hillsborough County played a significant role. Many local residents joined the fight for independence and participated in key battles, including the Battle of Bunker Hill. The town of Hillsborough itself served as a key supply center for the Continental Army. Following the war, the county experienced a period of growth and development, with the construction of mills and the expansion of trade along the Merrimack River.
The mid-19th century brought further changes to Hillsborough County as industrialization gained momentum. Nashua, the county's largest city, became an industrial hub, with the production of textiles, shoes, and machinery fueling its economy. The construction of railroads further accelerated industrial growth and facilitated the transportation of goods across the region.
In the 20th century, Hillsborough County continued to evolve. The county's population increased, and suburbanization became a prevalent trend. Cities like Manchester and Nashua developed into thriving metropolitan areas, while small towns retained their rural character. Today, Hillsborough County remains a vibrant and diverse region, combining historical significance with a modern way of life.
During the American Revolution, Hillsborough County played a significant role. Many local residents joined the fight for independence and participated in key battles, including the Battle of Bunker Hill. The town of Hillsborough itself served as a key supply center for the Continental Army. Following the war, the county experienced a period of growth and development, with the construction of mills and the expansion of trade along the Merrimack River.
The mid-19th century brought further changes to Hillsborough County as industrialization gained momentum. Nashua, the county's largest city, became an industrial hub, with the production of textiles, shoes, and machinery fueling its economy. The construction of railroads further accelerated industrial growth and facilitated the transportation of goods across the region.
In the 20th century, Hillsborough County continued to evolve. The county's population increased, and suburbanization became a prevalent trend. Cities like Manchester and Nashua developed into thriving metropolitan areas, while small towns retained their rural character. Today, Hillsborough County remains a vibrant and diverse region, combining historical significance with a modern way of life.
Hillsborough County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Hillsborough County, New Hampshire.
- 1769: Hillsborough County is established in the Province of New Hampshire.
- 1771: The county seat is established in Amherst.
- 1769-1775: The county experiences significant growth and development.
- 1776-1781: Hillsborough County is heavily involved in the American Revolutionary War.
- 1781: The county seat is moved from Amherst to Hillsborough.
- 19th century: Hillsborough County becomes a center for manufacturing and industrialization.
- 1823: The city of Manchester is incorporated.
- 1846: The first railroad line reaches Hillsborough County.
- 1846-1880s: The county experiences a boom in the textile industry.
- 20th century: Hillsborough County undergoes urbanization and economic diversification.
- 1972: The Amoskeag Mills, once the largest textile factory in the world, closes.
- 1990s-present: Hillsborough County becomes a hub for technology, healthcare, and education.