National Register Listing

Main Street Historic District

a.k.a. See Also:82004925;82004926;82004929;81000377

Roughly bounded by 3rd & 5th Aves., Elm & Cedar Sts., Red Cloud, NE
Local significance of the district:
Literature

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

During World War II, Nebraska was the site of several prisoner-of-war camps, which housed German and Italian soldiers.
Nebraska random facts
Webster County, Nebraska has a rich and diverse history that spans centuries. Its story begins with the Indigenous peoples who first inhabited the area, including various tribes of Pawnee and Otoe Indians. These tribes relied on the land's resources for their sustenance and established a deep connection with the natural surroundings.

In the early 1800s, European explorers and fur traders began to venture into the region. The area that is now Webster County was part of the vast expanses of the Louisiana Purchase, which the United States acquired from France in 1803. As settlers moved westward, the land in Webster County attracted pioneers who sought to take advantage of its fertile soil for farming and the presence of the Republican River for water supply.

Webster County was officially organized in 1871 and named after renowned American statesman Daniel Webster. Towns like Red Cloud, Bladen, and Blue Hill began to develop as the influx of settlers increased. The region became an agricultural hub, with farming and livestock production becoming a prominent part of the local economy.

Over the years, Webster County witnessed periods of prosperity and challenges. The devastating effects of the Dust Bowl during the 1930s hit the area hard, causing widespread drought and soil erosion. However, the resilience of the local community saw them through these difficult times, and efforts were made to implement sustainable farming practices to prevent further environmental degradation.

Today, Webster County remains an agricultural stronghold, with farming and related industries being the backbone of its economy. The region continues to celebrate its heritage and preserve its historical landmarks, including the Willa Cather Childhood Home in Red Cloud, which pays homage to the Pulitzer Prize-winning author who grew up in the area. With its rich history and vibrant community, Webster County serves as a testament to the enduring spirit of the pioneers who shaped its destiny.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Webster County, Nebraska.

  • 1856 - Webster County is established and named after statesman Daniel Webster.
  • 1872 - The town of Red Cloud is founded.
  • 1873 - Webster County's first courthouse is built in Red Cloud.
  • 1876 - Webster County's first school is established in Red Cloud.
  • 1881 - The Burlington and Missouri River Railroad is completed in Webster County.
  • 1904 - The Red Cloud Opera House is built, becoming a cultural hub for the area.
  • 1920s - Webster County experiences a boom in agriculture, with many farms and ranches being established.
  • 1950s - The construction of highways and improved infrastructure further develops Webster County.
  • 1997 - The town of Bladen celebrates its 100th anniversary.
  • 2010 - The population of Webster County is recorded at over 3,800 residents.
  • 2018 - Webster County celebrates its sesquicentennial (150th anniversary) with various events and festivities.