Loup City Township Carnegie Library

a.k.a. SM04-079

652 N St., Loup City, NE
Local significance of the building:
Education; Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2007.
  A brief timeline of the history of Carnegie Libraries
  • 1881: Andrew Carnegie, a Scottish-American industrialist and philanthropist, begins his philanthropic efforts in library construction by donating funds to build the Braddock Library in Pennsylvania.

  • 1883: The first "Carnegie Library" is officially established in Dunfermline, Scotland, Carnegie's birthplace. This library serves as a model for future Carnegie Libraries.

  • 1886: Carnegie writes an article titled "Wealth," where he articulates his belief in philanthropy and the responsibility of the wealthy to give back to society.

  • 1889: The Carnegie Corporation of New York is established with the aim of funding the construction of libraries across the United States and other English-speaking countries.

  • 1893: The first Carnegie Library in the United States, the Carnegie Library of Braddock in Pennsylvania, is opened to the public.

  • Late 1890s to early 1900s: The construction of Carnegie Libraries spreads rapidly throughout the United States and other parts of the English-speaking world, including Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, and New Zealand. The libraries are often designed by prominent architects and feature diverse architectural styles.

  • 1901: The Carnegie Corporation of New York is founded as a philanthropic organization to manage and administer Andrew Carnegie's charitable projects, including the library program.

  • 1902: Carnegie makes a significant endowment, donating $10 million to establish the Carnegie Institute in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The Institute includes a library, an art gallery, and a natural history museum.

  • 1917: Andrew Carnegie dies, leaving a lasting legacy of philanthropy, including the establishment of thousands of libraries around the world.

  • 1920s-1930s: The construction of Carnegie Libraries gradually slows down, and the focus shifts to maintaining and updating existing libraries to meet changing community needs.

  • Late 20th century to present: Many Carnegie Libraries undergo renovations, expansions, or repurposing to adapt to modern library services and technological advancements. Some continue to operate as public libraries, while others have been transformed into cultural centers, museums, community spaces, or educational institutions.

The Carnegie Libraries have left an indelible mark on the accessibility of knowledge and education. They remain a testament to Andrew Carnegie's belief in the power of libraries to uplift communities and provide opportunities for personal and intellectual growth.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

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The University of Nebraska was founded in 1869, just two years after Nebraska became a state.
Sherman County, located in central Nebraska, has a rich history dating back to the mid-1800s. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, primarily the Pawnee, who lived off the land and utilized the nearby Platte River for their livelihood. However, the arrival of European settlers drastically changed the landscape and the dynamics of the region.

In the mid-1800s, the area that is now Sherman County began to attract pioneers and homesteaders. The Homestead Act of 1862 allowed individuals to claim a piece of land to cultivate and establish a new life. This led to a significant influx of settlers, primarily from the eastern United States and Europe, who sought to take advantage of the vast, fertile land available in Sherman County.

By the late 1800s, Sherman County had become a thriving agricultural community, with fields of corn, wheat, and other crops dominating the landscape. Farmers utilized the latest farming technologies and techniques to maximize their yields, turning Sherman County into a major producer of agricultural goods. The development of the railroad in the area further facilitated the transportation of goods to markets, boosting economic growth in the county.

Over the years, Sherman County faced numerous challenges, such as droughts and economic downturns. However, the resilient community persevered, adapting to changing times and finding new ways to sustain their livelihoods. Today, Sherman County remains an important agricultural region, with farming and ranching playing a vital role in the local economy. Additionally, the county is home to a close-knit community that prides itself on its rich history and a strong sense of belonging.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Sherman County, Nebraska.

  • 1857 - Sherman County is established on March 20.
  • 1867 - The county experiences its first settlement by William A. Richardson.
  • 1871 - The first organized school district is established in the county.
  • 1882 - The Union Pacific Railroad reaches the county.
  • 1883 - Loup City becomes the county seat.
  • 1885 - The county courthouse is completed in Loup City.
  • 1887 - Ravenna becomes a village in the county.
  • 1893 - The county experiences a severe drought, causing hardships for residents.
  • 1902 - The town of Ashton is incorporated in the county.
  • 1906 - The town of Hazard is incorporated in the county.
  • 1915 - The town of Rockville is incorporated in the county.
  • 1927 - A new courthouse is built in Loup City.
  • 1955 - Ravenna becomes the county seat, replacing Loup City.
  • 1973 - Sherman County Historical Society is established to preserve the county's history.
  • 2000 - The population of Sherman County is recorded at 3,382.