Grant Commercial Historic District
Roughly, Central Ave. from 1st St. to 4th St., Grant, NE Local significance of the district:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1996.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
During the Dust Bowl of the 1930s, Nebraska suffered from severe drought and wind erosion, leading to significant damage to the state's agriculture industry.
Settlement in Perkins County began in the late 1870s, with homesteaders moving in and claiming land for agriculture. The first town in the county, Elsie, was established in 1886 and quickly became the center of economic and social activity. As more settlers arrived, additional towns like Grainton and Madrid sprang up, contributing to the county's growth and development.
Agriculture has been the backbone of Perkins County since its inception. Wheat, corn, and livestock farming were prevalent, with farmers utilizing new technologies and techniques to increase productivity. The construction of the Burlington Railroad in the early 20th century facilitated the transportation of goods, further boosting the county's economy.
Over the years, Perkins County has faced its fair share of challenges. The Great Depression of the 1930s brought economic hardships to the area, with drought and dust storms exacerbating the already struggling agricultural sector. However, the county managed to weather the storm and recover in the subsequent decades, adapting to changing economic and environmental conditions.
Today, Perkins County remains a predominantly rural and agricultural area. Its strong sense of community and resilience are evident in the numerous local events, such as the Perkins County Fair, that celebrate the county's heritage and provide a platform for showcasing its agricultural traditions.
Perkins County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Perkins County, Nebraska.
- First inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Sioux and Pawnee
- 1800s - Early European settlers begin arriving in the area
- 1887 - Perkins County is officially established
- 1890s - Railroad expansion brings growth and development to the county
- 1900s - Agriculture becomes the predominant industry in the area
- 1930s - Great Depression causes economic challenges for Perkins County
- 1950s - Modernization and technological advances reshape agricultural practices
- 1970s - Construction of Interstate 80 brings improved transportation access
- 1990s - Implementation of technology in farming leads to increased productivity
- 2000s - Efforts to promote tourism and outdoor recreational activities in the county