U. S. Indian Industrial School Building

Nance County, located in Nebraska, has a rich history that dates back to the early 1800s. The area was initially inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Pawnee and Omaha tribes, who lived here for centuries before European explorers arrived. The first recorded European exploration of the area occurred in the early 1800s, when fur traders began to venture into the region.

In 1856, Nance County was established as one of the original counties in Nebraska Territory. It was named after Albinus Nance, who later served as the third governor of Nebraska from 1879 to 1883. The county experienced rapid growth in the late 1800s, with the establishment of towns and settlements such as Fullerton, Belgrade, and Genoa.

The county's agricultural sector played a significant role in its development. The fertile land in Nance County attracted settlers who engaged in farming and livestock raising. The area became known for its wheat production, and several mills were built to process the crops. The construction of railroads in the late 1800s further stimulated economic growth and facilitated transportation of goods.

Over the years, Nance County has also witnessed significant social and political changes. It played a role in the women's suffrage movement, as it was one of the first counties in Nebraska to grant women the right to vote. The county has preserved its historical roots, with several buildings and landmarks that showcase its history. Today, Nance County continues to be an agricultural area, with a mix of small communities, farms, and ranches that celebrate its diverse heritage.