Site of the Original Settlement in Hall County, Nebraska

Historical marker location:
Grand Island, Nebraska
( Marker can be reached from East Swift Road, 0.2 miles west of Museum Drive, on the right when traveling west.)
Marker installed: 1957

July 4, 1857

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In 1888, Nebraska became the first state to hold a statewide referendum, in which citizens could vote directly on proposed laws.
Hall County, located in the state of Nebraska, has a rich history that dates back thousands of years. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Pawnee and Omaha Indians. These tribes relied on the Platte River for hunting, fishing, and as a trade route.

In the mid-19th century, European settlers began to move into the area. The city of Grand Island, which is the county seat of Hall County, was founded in 1857. The construction of the Union Pacific Railroad through the region in the late 1860s played a significant role in the county's development, bringing in more settlers and creating opportunities for trade and commerce.

The agriculture industry has always been important to Hall County. In the early days, settlers primarily engaged in cattle ranching and farming, growing crops such as wheat, corn, and oats. The irrigation systems were developed to support the farming industry, contributing to the county's economic growth.

Over the years, Hall County has faced challenges, including economic downturns and natural disasters. The county was affected by the Dust Bowl in the 1930s, which resulted in soil erosion and crop failures. However, the resilience of its residents and the diversity of its economy helped the county recover and thrive in subsequent years.

Today, Hall County is a vibrant community with a diverse economy. It is known for its thriving agricultural sector, manufacturing industries, and a growing healthcare sector. The county also offers various recreational opportunities, including parks, lakes, and a vibrant arts and culture scene.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Hall County, Nebraska.

  • 1857 - Hall County is established and named after Augustus Hall, a Nebraska legislator
  • 1863 - First permanent settlement is established in the county
  • 1867 - Grand Island is officially recognized as the county seat
  • 1872 - The Union Pacific Railroad reaches Grand Island, leading to increased growth and development
  • 1890 - Grand Island experiences a devastating tornado, resulting in significant damage and loss of life
  • 1900 - Hall County's population reaches over 16,000 residents
  • 1921 - The Stuhr Museum of the Prairie Pioneer is founded in Grand Island, showcasing the region's history
  • 1942 - Grand Island Army Airfield is established during World War II
  • 1980 - The Hall County Courthouse, built in 1904, is added to the National Register of Historic Places
  • 2000 - Hall County's population surpasses 53,000 residents