St. Anthony's Church and School

514 W. Main St. and 103 N 6th St., Cedar Rapids, NE
Local significance of the building:
Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2000.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

During World War II, Nebraska was the site of several prisoner-of-war camps, which housed German and Italian soldiers.
Boone County, located in Nebraska, has a rich history that dates back to the mid-1800s. The area was initially inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Pawnee and Omaha tribes, who relied on the fertile land for farming and hunting. However, the arrival of European settlers in the 1860s brought significant changes to the region.

In 1868, Boone County was officially established by the Nebraska Legislature, named after the famous frontiersman Daniel Boone. The early settlers faced numerous challenges, including harsh weather conditions and conflicts with Native American tribes. Despite these difficulties, the pioneering spirit and determination of the settlers led to the establishment of towns such as Albion, Petersburg, and Primrose.

The development of transportation played a vital role in Boone County's history. In the late 19th century, the arrival of the railroad brought increased economic opportunities to the area. The railroad facilitated the transportation of goods and people, which in turn boosted agriculture and commerce in the county. The development of railroads also led to the growth of Albion, which became the county seat in 1873.

By the early 20th century, Boone County had become a thriving agricultural community, known for its production of corn, soybeans, and livestock. Technology and modernization further transformed the county in the mid-20th century, with the introduction of mechanized farming equipment and improved infrastructure.

Today, Boone County continues to be an important agricultural and rural community in Nebraska. Its history is preserved and celebrated through various museums, historical sites, and annual events, showcasing the enduring spirit and resilience of its early settlers.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Boone County, Nebraska.

  • 1858 - Boone County is established. It is named after Daniel Boone, a famous American frontiersman.
  • 1871 - Albion becomes the county seat of Boone County.
  • 1872 - The first courthouse is built in Albion.
  • 1880 - The railroad arrives in Boone County, bringing new opportunities for economic growth.
  • 1890 - The population of Boone County reaches its peak at over 10,000 residents.
  • 1904 - Boone County Fair is established, becoming an annual tradition.
  • 1935 - The Dust Bowl hits Boone County, causing severe drought and soil erosion.
  • 1963 - A new courthouse is built in Albion to replace the old one.
  • 1993 - The Boone County Historical Society is formed to preserve and showcase the county's history.
  • 2010 - The population of Boone County stands at approximately 5,500 residents.