Emmons County Courthouse

Fifth St., Linton, ND
Local significance of the building:
Politics/government; Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1985.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

The world's largest buffalo statue is located in Jamestown, North Dakota. The statue stands 26 feet tall and weighs over 60 tons, and is a popular tourist attraction in the state.
Emmons County, ND has a rich history dating back to the mid-1800s. The county was named after James Emmons, a prominent North Dakota politician. The territory was originally inhabited by Native American tribes such as the Sioux, Mandan, and Hidatsa.

In 1873, German-Russian settlers began to migrate to the area, attracted by the fertile soil and opportunities for agricultural development. These pioneers established several towns, including Linton and Strasburg, which are still thriving communities today. The settlers faced numerous challenges, including harsh weather conditions, but their perseverance and hard work laid the foundation for the county's prosperity.

The county's economy has always been predominantly focused on agriculture. The fertile land and favorable climate allowed for the cultivation of crops such as wheat, barley, and flax. Livestock farming, particularly cattle and hog farming, also became a significant industry in Emmons County. Over time, the county's agricultural sector has adapted to modern techniques and technologies to maximize productivity.

Emmons County has also witnessed significant events in its history. The construction of the railroad in the late 19th century brought new opportunities for trade and transportation, further stimulating the county's growth. The county has also experienced the effects of various national and global events, including the Great Depression and World War II.

Today, Emmons County remains primarily rural but has embraced modern advancements while still valuing its heritage. The county's towns continue to serve as centers of commerce and community, while its agricultural roots are preserved through annual events and celebrations. Overall, Emmons County's history is a testament to the resilience and determination of its early settlers, who have left a lasting impact on the region's culture and economy.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Emmons County, North Dakota.

  • 1810s - Native American tribes, including the Lakota Sioux and Mandan, inhabit the area now known as Emmons County
  • 1837 - The United States and the Dakota-Lakota tribes sign the Treaty of St. Peters, opening up the region to American settlement
  • 1878 - Emmons County is established by the territorial government of Dakota Territory
  • 1883 - The town of Linton is founded as the county seat of Emmons County
  • 1900 - Emmons County's population reaches its peak at over 10,000 residents
  • 1930s - The Great Depression hits Emmons County hard, with many residents suffering economic hardship
  • 1950s - The agricultural industry experiences significant growth and modernization in Emmons County
  • 1976 - The Dakota Folk Festival is launched in Emmons County, celebrating the area's German-Russian heritage
  • 1990s - Emmons County experiences a decline in population as younger generations move to larger cities
  • 2010 - Emmons County celebrates its 150th anniversary since its establishment