Historical Markers in Guilford County, North Carolina
1757 New Garden Land Purchase
1st Virginia Cavalry
A Heroine of 76
African Americans in World War II Memorial
Alamance Church
Alamance Church Buildings Site
Albion Tourgee
Albion W. Tourgée
American Artillery
Athletic Field
Backcountry Courthouse
Bailes Old Mill
Battle of New Garden
Beard's Hat Shop
Bell Tower
Bennett College
Birthplace of the Civil Rights Movement
Blandwood
Brig. Gen. Edward Stevens
Brig. Gen. Jethro Sumner
British Attack
Buffalo Church
Calvin Wiley
Camp Fisher
Camp Stokes
Canary Cottage
Capt. George Reynolds
Capt. James Tate
Captain James Morehead
Capus Waynick
Carrie M. Stone Cottage 1948
Cedar Hill Foundry and Machine Shop
Centre Friends Meeting
Charles Benbow House
Charles W. Eliot Hall
Charlotte Hawkins Brown Museum
Christian Isley House
Cigar Industry
City Transfer and Storage Company, 1908
Col. Arthur Forbis
Cone Brothers
Confederate Arms Factory
Confederate Arms Factory
Confederate Arms Factory
Confederate Arms Factory
Confederate Cabinet
Confederate Hospital
Confederate Soldiers Monument
Costly Victory
Crown Forces at the Battle of Guilford Courthouse
Curtis House
David Caldwell
David Caldwell
David Caldwell D.D.
David Schenck
David Schenck
Death of Stewart
Deep River Friends Meeting
Delaware Continentals
Delaware Monument
Dolly Madison
Dr. Charlotte Hawkins Brown
Dr. Charlotte Hawkins Brown, 1883 - 1961
Dr. David Caldwell
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
Dr. Ronald E. McNair
Edgeworth Female Seminary
Edward R. Murrow
Edward R. Murrow
Expanding Battle
February 11, 1960
Fisher Park
Fragmented Attack
Francis McNairy House
Galen L. Stone Hall 1927
General Nathanael Greene
George Preddy
Gillies
Greensboro College
Greensboro Law School
Greensboro O.R.D.
Guilford College
Guilford County Health Department
Guilford County Vietnam Memorial
Guilford Courthouse
Guilford Courthouse National Military Park
Guilford Courthouse National Military Park
Guilford Technical Community College
Haley House
Henry Frye
High Point
High Point Market
High Point Speedway
High Point University
High Point Veterans Memorial
Highland Cotton Mills Village
Historic Oak Ridge
Home of Dr. Shubal Gardner Coffin
Home of Richard Mendenhall
Home Sight
Hon. Lieut. Colonel Stuart
Hoskins Farmstead
Immanuel College
In Memory of Dr. Charlotte Hawkins Brown
In Memory of Elizabeth "Bettie" Wiley Forbis
In Memory of M/Sgt. Edwin V. Bain
James Mendenhall House and Mill
Jamestown Female College
Jamestown Friends Meeting House and Cemetery
Jamestown Public School
Jefferson Davis
Jesse Benbow House
John Coltrane
John Coltrane
John Motley Morehead
John Penn
Johnson Shoe Company
Joseph G. Cannon
Joseph Gurney Cannon
Joseph M. Morehead
Kimball Hall
Legend vs. Reality
Levi Coffin
Liberty Oak Tree
Lieut. Col. Hal. Dixon
Lindley Field
Lindsay Street School
Linville Chapel
Local Hero
Lord Cornwallis
Lunsford Richardson
Lunsford Richardson
Maryland Monument
Masonic Home
Maxwell Reid Thurman
Maxwell Reid "Max" Thurman
McLean House
Meditation Altar
Men of Greensboro and Guilford County
Model Farm
Monument Row
Mount Hecla Mill
Mrs. Martha McFarlane McGee-Bell
Mustering out of Confederate Army
Myrtle Furr Hayworth Barthmaier
N.C. A. & T. University
Nathanael Greene
Nathaniel Macon
NC Manumission Society
New Garden Friends Meeting
North Carolina Railroad
O Henry's Family
O. Henry
O. Henry
Oak Ridge Institute
Oak Ridge Public School
Oakdale Cotton Mills
Oakdale School
Oakdale United Methodist Church
Oakhurst
Old Mill of Guilford
Oldest Building in High Point
Oldest Colonial Trail
Original Home Place Of The Greensboro Red Wings
Original Methodist Church / Former Methodist Cemetery
Our Confederate Dead
Palmer Memorial Institute
Park Founders
Peter Francisco / Marquis of Bretigny and Col. Wm. Washington
Pfc. Phill G. McDonald
Piedmont Railroad
Plank Road
Polio Hospital
Potter House
Quatercentenary Tree
Rachel Caldwell
Randall Jarrell
Regulars Monument
Rev. Benjamin Elton Cox
Revolutionary War Patriots
Richard Mendenhall Store
Richardson Civic Center
Second Line Trail
Sewell Farlow Store
Signers Monument
Signers of the Declaration
Simkins v. Cone
Sit-Ins
Southern Furniture Exposition Building
Springfield Friends Meeting
Sustained Firefight
T. Gilbert Pearson
Tannenbaum Historic Park
Tannenbaum Park
The Army of Tennessee
The Battle Begins
The Blacksmith Shop
The British Perspective
The Fisher Park Neighborhood
The Florence Armory
The Haley House
The Hoggat House
The Little Red Schoolhouse
The Mahler Family Promenade
The Monument and the General
The Origins of Palmer Memorial Institute
The Plank Road
The Plank Road Foreman
The Presbyterian Church in North Carolina
The Ragan and Mills Building
The Robbins-Holton Mill & House
The Student
The Trial Of Benjamin Benson
The Underground Railroad
The Yadkin College Bell
Third Line Trail
Tri City Speedway
Underground Railroad
University of N.C. at Greensboro
Veterans Memorial
Wadsworth Church
Washington & Greene
Washington Street Historic District
Washingtons Southern States Tour
Weitzel's Mill
West Market Street United Methodist Church
William Hooper
William McBryar
William Reece House
Willis Howard "Willis" Slane
Winston Monument
Woolworth Students' Sit-in
World War I Memorial
World War II Memorial
Yadkin College
"The Genesis Monument"
About Guilford County
Guilford County Timeline
Guilford County, located in the Piedmont region of North Carolina, has a rich and diverse history dating back to its founding in 1771. The county was named after Francis North, the first Earl of Guilford, who served as British Prime Minister during the American Revolution.
During the Revolutionary War, Guilford County played a significant role as it was a common battleground for American and British forces. One of the most notable events was the Battle of Guilford Courthouse in 1781, where General Nathanael Greene's Continental Army engaged British troops led by General Cornwallis. Though the British claimed victory, their losses were substantial and led to their eventual retreat from the state.
In the years following the war, Guilford County experienced rapid growth and development. The arrival of the North Carolina Railroad in the 1850s brought increased trade and commerce to the area, stimulating the local economy. The county also became a prominent center for textile manufacturing, with numerous mills and factories established.
The 20th century brought further changes to Guilford County. World War II brought new opportunities for industrial expansion, with the establishment of military bases and manufacturing plants. The cities of Greensboro and High Point saw significant growth and became major economic and cultural centers in the region.
Today, Guilford County continues to be a thriving and diverse community. Its rich history is celebrated and preserved through numerous historical sites, including the Guilford Courthouse National Military Park and the Greensboro Historical Museum. The county also boasts a vibrant arts scene, educational institutions, and a strong sense of community, making it a desirable place to live, work, and visit.
During the Revolutionary War, Guilford County played a significant role as it was a common battleground for American and British forces. One of the most notable events was the Battle of Guilford Courthouse in 1781, where General Nathanael Greene's Continental Army engaged British troops led by General Cornwallis. Though the British claimed victory, their losses were substantial and led to their eventual retreat from the state.
In the years following the war, Guilford County experienced rapid growth and development. The arrival of the North Carolina Railroad in the 1850s brought increased trade and commerce to the area, stimulating the local economy. The county also became a prominent center for textile manufacturing, with numerous mills and factories established.
The 20th century brought further changes to Guilford County. World War II brought new opportunities for industrial expansion, with the establishment of military bases and manufacturing plants. The cities of Greensboro and High Point saw significant growth and became major economic and cultural centers in the region.
Today, Guilford County continues to be a thriving and diverse community. Its rich history is celebrated and preserved through numerous historical sites, including the Guilford Courthouse National Military Park and the Greensboro Historical Museum. The county also boasts a vibrant arts scene, educational institutions, and a strong sense of community, making it a desirable place to live, work, and visit.
Guilford County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Guilford County, North Carolina.
- 1771 - Guilford County is formed from parts of Rowan and Orange Counties.
- 1781 - The Battle of Guilford Courthouse, a significant American Revolutionary War battle, takes place in present-day Greensboro.
- 1808 - Greensboro is established as the county seat.
- 1871 - The city of High Point is incorporated.
- 1889 - The town of Jamestown is incorporated.
- 1891 - The city of Greensboro is incorporated.
- 1893 - The town of Gibsonville is incorporated.
- 1907 - The city of High Point becomes the county seat.
- 1949 - The town of Oak Ridge is incorporated.
- 1974 - The city of Greensboro becomes the county seat once again.