Propst House
Shuford Memorial Garden, Hickory, NC Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1973.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
North Carolina was the site of the first gold rush in the United States, in the early 1800s. The town of Charlotte was named after Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, the wife of King George III of England.
During the early 19th century, Catawba County developed into a bustling center for trade and commerce, thanks to its strategic location along major transportation routes. The arrival of the railroad in the 1850s further accelerated growth, connecting Catawba County to larger markets and leading to the establishment of new towns and industries.
The county played a significant role in the Civil War, with many of its citizens enlisting in the Confederate Army. Catawba County faced hardships during the war, including economic struggles and the destruction caused by Union forces. However, the area slowly recovered in the post-war years, focusing on agriculture, textiles, and furniture manufacturing as its primary industries.
In the 20th century, Catawba County experienced continued growth and industrialization. The county became known as the "Furniture Capital of the South," with numerous furniture manufacturers establishing operations in the area. Over time, the economy diversified, and Catawba County now boasts a thriving manufacturing sector, including industries such as automotive, technology, and healthcare.
Today, Catawba County remains an important center of economic activity in North Carolina, with its rich history contributing to its cultural vibrancy. The county preserve its past through historical sites, museums, and festivals that celebrate its heritage and the contributions of its diverse communities.
Catawba County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Catawba County, North Carolina.
- 1747: Catawba County is established as part of Anson County.
- 1792: The county becomes part of Lincoln County.
- 1842: Catawba County is officially formed as a separate county.
- 1870s: Catawba County experiences significant growth with the arrival of the railroad.
- 1920s: Catawba County becomes a hub for furniture manufacturing.
- 1940s-1950s: Catawba County's economy diversifies with the growth of textile industries.
- 1980s: Catawba County faces economic challenges with the decline in the textile and furniture industries.
- Present: Catawba County continues to focus on economic redevelopment and diversification.