Lutheran Denomination

Toole County, Montana, located in the north-central part of the state, has a rich and diverse history. The area was originally inhabited by indigenous tribes, including the Blackfeet and Assiniboine people, who relied on the lands for hunting and gathering. European settlers began to arrive in the late 1800s, with the establishment of the Great Northern Railway leading to increased development and population growth.

In 1909, Toole County was officially established, named after Joseph Toole, Montana's first state governor. The county's economy initially relied on agriculture, with farming and ranching becoming prevalent in the area. Irrigation projects were implemented to utilize the waters of the Milk River, boosting agricultural output and attracting more settlers to the region.

During the early 20th century, Toole County experienced rapid growth and prosperity. Towns like Shelby, the county seat, became hubs for agriculture, commerce, and transportation. The completion of the Canadian Pacific Railway and the creation of the Inland Empire Highway (now U.S. Route 2) further enhanced the county's connectivity and facilitated trade and travel.

The history of Toole County also includes significant military contributions. During World War II, the county was home to Shelby Air Force Base, which served as a strategic training facility for bomber pilots. The base played an essential role in training thousands of airmen and contributed to the war effort. However, the base closed in 1945 after the end of the war, causing a decline in the local economy.

Today, Toole County remains a primarily agricultural region, with farming, ranching, and energy industries contributing to its economy. The county also embraces its historical significance, with heritage sites, museums, and festivals celebrating its cultural and military past.