The name "Mississippi" comes from the Ojibwe word "misi-ziibi," which means "Great River."
Oktibbeha County, Mississippi is located in the northeastern part of the state, and its history dates back to the early 19th century. The county was established in 1833 and named after the Oktibbeha Creek, which flows through the area. Prior to European settlement, the region was inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Choctaw and Chickasaw.

In the early years, agriculture played a significant role in the county's economy, with cotton being the primary crop. Oktibbeha County had numerous plantations and slave labor was utilized to cultivate the land. The growth of the cotton industry resulted in an increase in the county's population.

Oktibbeha County played a significant role in the American Civil War. It was a site of both Union and Confederate troop movements and battles. In 1865, a major battle known as the Battle of Okolona took place near the town of Okolona, which is located in Oktibbeha County. After the war, the county faced the challenges of Reconstruction, as well as the effects of the abolition of slavery.

In the late 19th century, the railroad was introduced to Oktibbeha County, bringing new opportunities for trade and transportation. The county's economy diversified, with the growth of industries such as lumber and manufacturing. Today, Oktibbeha County is home to Mississippi State University, which has become a major educational and economic institution in the region. The county continues to thrive in agriculture, manufacturing, and education, while also preserving its historical significance.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Oktibbeha County, Mississippi.

  • 1820 - Oktibbeha County was established on December 23, 1820.
  • 1830s - The county's population grew rapidly due to the arrival of European settlers.
  • 1840 - The county seat was established in Starkville.
  • 1861-1865 - Oktibbeha County, like many other southern regions, was impacted by the American Civil War.
  • Late 1800s - The county experienced significant agricultural growth, with cotton becoming the primary crop.
  • 1902 - Mississippi Agricultural and Mechanical College (now known as Mississippi State University) was established in Oktibbeha County.
  • 1930s - The Great Depression led to economic hardships for the county's residents.
  • 1960s - Oktibbeha County was an active participant in the Civil Rights Movement.
  • 1970s-2000s - The county saw further economic growth and development, including the expansion of Mississippi State University.