Railroads

Jones County, Mississippi has a rich and intriguing history that dates back to the early 19th century. The county was established on January 24, 1826, and named after John Paul Jones, an American naval hero of the Revolutionary War. The region was originally inhabited by Native American tribes including the Choctaw and Chickasaw.

One significant event in Jones County's history was its role in the American Civil War. Led by Newton Knight, a Jones County native, a group of Union sympathizers known as the "Knight Company" opposed the Confederacy and organized an armed resistance against Confederate soldiers. This rebellion attracted attention and sparked debates about the loyalty of Southern states during the war. The Free State of Jones, as it came to be known, was a symbol of resistance against the Confederacy.

After the Civil War, Jones County experienced economic growth with the rise of industries such as timber and agriculture. Lumber mills and sawmills were established, and the county became a major player in the timber industry. This growth led to the expansion of towns like Laurel and Ellisville, which became significant economic centers in the area.

In the 20th century, Jones County continued to develop and modernize. The establishment of Camp Shelby, a military training site, during World War II brought economic opportunities to the region. The county also saw advancements in education and healthcare, with the establishment of Jones County Junior College and South Central Regional Medical Center.

Today, Jones County, Mississippi remains a vibrant and growing community, known for its historical significance and contributions to industries like timber and agriculture. The county's rich history, spanning from the Civil War era to the present day, continues to shape its identity and culture.