Crome, William F. and Julia, House

305 S. Second St., Clinton, MO
Local significance of the building:
Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1999.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

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The "Show-Me State" is Missouri's official nickname and is believed to have originated from a speech given by Congressman Willard Duncan Vandiver in 1899. He said, "I come from a state that raises corn and cotton and cockleburs and Democrats, and frothy eloquence neither convinces nor satisfies me. I am from Missouri. You have got to show me."
Henry County, Missouri has a rich history that dates back to the early 19th century. The land that is now Henry County was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Osage and Kansas tribes. However, in the early 1800s, European settlers began to establish communities in the area. In 1834, Henry County was officially established and named after the American Revolutionary War patriot, Patrick Henry.

The county quickly flourished due to its fertile soil and access to waterways, attracting more settlers and creating prosperous farming communities. The arrival of the Missouri Pacific Railroad in the late 1860s further contributed to the county's growth, as it facilitated the transportation of goods and people. During the late 19th century and early 20th century, Henry County saw advancements in agriculture and industry, particularly in the production of corn, wheat, and soybeans.

Henry County also played a role in the Civil War. In 1861, the Battle of Miami, a skirmish between Confederate and Union forces, took place in the county. Additionally, during the war, the area served as a vital supply route for the Union Army. The county's historical significance is also reflected in the presence of landmarks such as the Battle of Island Mound Historic Site, which commemorates the first time African American soldiers fought in the Civil War.

Throughout the 20th century, Henry County continued to develop, with improvements in infrastructure and the growth of towns such as Clinton, the county seat. Today, Henry County remains primarily agricultural, with its economy centered around farming and agribusiness. The county's historical heritage is celebrated through various festivals, museums, and historical sites, providing visitors and residents alike with a glimpse into its fascinating past.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Henry County, Missouri.

  • 1834 - Henry County is formed and named after Patrick Henry, a Virginia lawyer, and orator
  • 1835 - The first settlers, primarily from Kentucky and Tennessee, begin to arrive in the area
  • 1837 - Clinton is established as the county seat
  • 1846 - The first courthouse is built in Clinton
  • 1861-1865 - Henry County is heavily affected by the Civil War, with skirmishes and battles taking place throughout the area
  • 1871 - The Missouri, Kansas and Texas Railroad is constructed, providing transportation and economic growth
  • 1886 - The Henry County Courthouse, a Romanesque-style building, is constructed
  • 1922 - The famous Glenn Miller, an American jazz musician, is born in Clarinda, Iowa. He lived in Clinton, in Henry County, during his early years
  • 1980 - The Harry S. Truman Reservoir is completed, providing flood control and recreational opportunities
  • 2006 - Henry County celebrates its 172nd anniversary