National Register Listings in
Greene County, Missouri

Abou Ben Adhem Shrine Mosque Ambassador Apartments Anderson, Elijah Teague, House Bailey School Bentley House Benton Avenue AME Church Berry Cemetery Beverly Apartments Boegel and Hine Flour Mill-Wommack Mill Boone, Nathan, House Camp Manor Apartments Campbell Avenue Historic District Campbell Avenue Historic District (Boundary Increase I) College Apartments Commercial Street Historic District Day House Fallin Brothers Building Finkbiner Building Franklin Springfield Motor Co. Building Gillioz Theater Gilmore Barn Gottfried Furniture Company Building Greene County Courthouse Heer's Department Store Heercleff Holland Building Hotel Sansone Jefferson Street Footbridge Keet-McElhany House King, J.E., Manufacturing Company Kite, Robert B. and Vitae A., Apartment Building Landers Theater Lincoln School Marquette Hotel Marx-Hurlburt Building McDaniel Building Mid-Town Historic District Mid-town Historic District (Boundary Increase I) Netter-Ullman Building Oberman, D.M., Manufacturing Co. Building Old Calabosse Palace Hotel Pearl Apartments and Windsor Apartments Producers Ice and Manufacturing Company Producers Produce Company Plant Pythian Home of Missouri Rail Haven Motel Rock Fountain Court Historic District Route 66 Steak 'n Shake Schneider, Henry, Building South Avenue Commercial Historic District South-McDaniel-Patton Commercial Historic District Springfield Furniture Company Springfield Grocer Company Warehouse Springfield National Cemetery Springfield Public Square Historic District Springfield Public Square Historic District (Boundary Increase) Springfield Seed Co. Office and Warehouse Springfield Warehouse and Industrial Historic District St. John's Mercy Hospital Building St. Paul Block Stone Chapel U.S. Customhouse and Post Office Walnut Street Commercial Historic District Walnut Street Historic District Walnut Street Historic District (Boundary Decrease) Walnut Street Historic District (Boundary Increase I) West Walnut Street Commercial Historic District Wilhoit, E.M., Building Wilhoit, Edward M. and Della C., House Wilshire Apartments Wilson's Creek National Battlefield Wise Feed Company Building Woods-Evertz Stove Company Historic District
The Missouri State Penitentiary, located in Jefferson City, was once the oldest operating prison west of the Mississippi River. It opened in 1836 and closed in 2004.
Missouri random facts
Greene County, Missouri, situated in the southwest part of the state, has a rich history that dates back to the early 19th century. The region was originally inhabited by Osage Native Americans, but European settlers began to arrive in the late 1820s. In 1833, Greene County was established, named after American Revolutionary War hero Nathanael Greene.

During the mid-1800s, Greene County experienced rapid growth due to the expansion of the railroad system. This resulted in increased trade and commerce, and the county's population grew significantly. The county seat, Springfield, became a center for politics, education, and business, with notable establishments like Missouri State University being founded during this time.

Greene County played a significant role in the American Civil War. Springfield was the scene of numerous battles and skirmishes, as both Union and Confederate forces sought control of this strategically important region. The Battle of Wilson's Creek, fought just outside Springfield in 1861, was a major engagement that drew national attention.

In the decades that followed, Greene County continued to flourish. The discovery of lead and zinc deposits in the late 19th century fueled further economic growth and attracted mining operations to the area. Today, Greene County is known for its thriving economy, diverse culture, and rich historical heritage, making it an attractive place to live and visit.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Greene County, Missouri.

  • 1833 - Greene County is established on January 2.
  • 1835 - The first courthouse is built in Springfield.
  • 1838 - Springfield becomes the county seat.
  • 1854 - The St. Louis-San Francisco Railway is incorporated.
  • 1861 - The American Civil War begins, and Greene County becomes a battleground.
  • 1865 - The Civil War ends, and the county begins to rebuild.
  • 1901 - The Frisco Building is constructed in Springfield, becoming the tallest building in Missouri at the time.
  • 1907 - The Springfield News-Leader newspaper is established.
  • 1910 - The Greene County Courthouse, the current courthouse, is built.
  • 1920 - The population of Greene County reaches over 80,000.
  • 1939 - The Wonders of Wildlife Museum and Aquarium opens in Springfield.
  • 1957 - Springfield College is renamed Drury College.
  • 1960 - The population of Greene County surpasses 150,000.
  • 1973 - Drury College becomes Drury University.
  • 1983 - Bass Pro Shops opens its flagship store in Springfield.
  • 2000 - The population of Greene County exceeds 240,000.
  • 2011 - The Joplin tornado, one of the deadliest tornadoes in U.S. history, affects Greene County.