Historical Markers in

Watonwan County, Minnesota

Watonwan County, located in southern Minnesota, has a rich history dating back thousands of years. Before European settlement, the area was home to various Native American tribes, including the Dakota Sioux and Ojibwe. The first European explorers arrived in the late 17th century, with French and British traders establishing relations with the native peoples.

In the mid-19th century, settlers began to arrive in the area, attracted by the fertile prairies and abundant natural resources. Watonwan County was officially established on February 25, 1860, named after the Watonwan River that flows through the region. Agriculture quickly became the dominant industry, with farmers cultivating crops such as corn, wheat, and oats.

The county experienced significant growth and development in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Railroads were constructed, connecting Watonwan County to larger markets and facilitating the transportation of goods and people. The advent of the railroad also led to the establishment of new towns, including St. James, the county seat.

Throughout its history, Watonwan County has faced its share of challenges. Like many other rural communities, it was affected by the Great Depression of the 1930s, causing economic hardship for many residents. However, the county persevered, and today it continues to be a vibrant agricultural community, producing a variety of crops and livestock.

As Watonwan County moves into the 21st century, it remains proud of its history and heritage. The county celebrates its agricultural roots through events such as fairs and festivals, highlighting the importance of farming to the local economy. While facing modern challenges, Watonwan County continues to be a testament to the strength and resilience of its people.