Ness Cemetery State Monument

Historical marker location:
24040 580th Avenue, Litchfield, Minnesota
( Memorial is on 580th Avenue, ½ mile north of County Highway 23, on the right when traveling north.)
Marker installed: 1878

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Minnesota is home to the world's largest pelican statue, standing at 15.5 feet tall and located in the city of Pelican Rapids.
Meeker County, located in central Minnesota, has a rich history that dates back to the mid-1800s. The region was originally inhabited by the Dakota Sioux Native American tribe, who used the land for hunting and fishing. In 1853, the United States government negotiated a treaty with the Dakota Sioux that opened up the area for settlement by European Americans.

The first European settlers arrived in what is now Meeker County in the late 1850s, establishing small farming communities along the shores of the Crow River. The county was officially established in 1856 and was named after Bradley B. Meeker, a pioneer and early judge in the region. As more settlers arrived, the county's population grew, and towns and villages began to form.

One of the notable events in Meeker County's history is the U.S-Dakota War of 1862. This conflict between the Dakota Sioux and European American settlers resulted in the forced removal of the Dakota from the region. Many settlers fled the area, and it took several years for the county to recover and rebuild.

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Meeker County experienced a period of rapid growth and development. The arrival of the railroad in the 1870s connected the county to larger markets, leading to the establishment of flour mills, sawmills, and other industries. Agriculture also played a significant role in the county's economy, with the fertile soil and abundant water resources supporting the growth of corn, wheat, and livestock farming.

Today, Meeker County remains a thriving agricultural community, with a diverse economy that includes manufacturing, healthcare, and tourism. The county is home to several parks, recreational areas, and historical sites, preserving its rich heritage for future generations to enjoy.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Meeker County, Minnesota.

  • 1855: Meeker County is established by the Minnesota Territorial Legislature.
  • 1856: The county is named after Bradley B. Meeker, a pioneer and politician.
  • 1857: The first courthouse is built in the county seat of Litchfield.
  • 1862: The Dakota War of 1862 leads to conflict in Meeker County.
  • 1868: The Minneapolis and Pacific Railroad reaches Meeker County, stimulating growth and development.
  • 1880: The population of Meeker County reaches over 10,000 residents.
  • 1890: The Great Northern Railway expands into Meeker County, further boosting the economy.
  • 1903: A new courthouse is constructed in Litchfield, replacing the original building.
  • 1930s: The Great Depression affects Meeker County, leading to economic hardships.
  • 1958: The Minnesota Amateur Baseball Hall of Fame is established in Meeker County.
  • 1972: The Lake Koronis Regional Park is established, providing recreational opportunities for residents.
  • 1992: The county celebrates its 135th anniversary with various events and activities.
  • 2006: The Meeker County Historical Society is formed to preserve and showcase the county's history.