National Register Listing

Park Rapids Jail

205 W. Second St., Park Rapids, MN
Local significance of the building:
Exploration/settlement; Politics/government

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1988.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

exploration settlementT politics government jails and prisons
The US-Dakota War of 1862, also known as the Sioux Uprising, was a conflict between the Dakota Sioux and the United States. The war resulted in the execution of 38 Dakota men, the largest mass execution in U.S. history.
Minnesota random facts
Hubbard County, located in north-central Minnesota, has a rich history that dates back to when it was first inhabited by Native American tribes. The region was predominantly occupied by Ojibwe and Dakota Sioux tribes, who relied on the area's natural resources for their sustenance. European exploration of the region began in the 18th century, with French fur traders and explorers making their way into the area.

In 1883, Hubbard County was officially established, named after A.M. Hubbard, a prominent politician and journalist from the state. The county's first settlement was Park Rapids, which became its county seat. The area saw rapid growth and development during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, thanks to the timber industry. Lumber companies were attracted to the vast forests of the county, leading to the establishment of several logging towns and sawmills.

With the depletion of timber resources in the early 20th century, the economy of Hubbard County shifted towards agriculture and tourism. The region's fertile soil and suitable climate made it ideal for farming, and many settlers started cultivating crops such as potatoes, corn, and oats. Additionally, the numerous lakes and natural beauty of the area drew tourists, who came for fishing, hunting, and outdoor recreational activities.

In recent years, Hubbard County has continued to thrive as a popular tourist destination. The county is home to Itasca State Park, which houses the headwaters of the Mississippi River. This iconic landmark attracts visitors from all over the world. Additionally, the area's lakes and forests provide ample opportunities for camping, hiking, boating, and wildlife observation. Hubbard County remains a vibrant and diverse community, preserving its natural beauty while embracing the opportunities of modern times.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Hubbard County, Minnesota.

  • 1871 - Hubbard County is established on February 26, named after Lucius Frederick Hubbard, the ninth Governor of Minnesota.
  • 1878 - The first land patents are issued, marking the beginning of settlement in the area.
  • 1896 - The village of Park Rapids is incorporated on February 20.
  • 1898 - The Great Northern Railway reaches Park Rapids, spurring economic growth in the region.
  • 1907 - Construction of the current Hubbard County Courthouse is completed.
  • 1916 - The Paul Bunyan State Forest is established, providing abundant resources for the logging industry.
  • 1922 - Headwaters of the Mississippi River is officially recognized and marked by the state.
  • 1935 - The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) camps are established in the county, carrying out various conservation projects.
  • 1968 - Itasca State Park, home to the headwaters of the Mississippi River, is expanded into Hubbard County.
  • 1980 - The Heartland State Trail, a popular recreational trail, opens to the public.
  • 1999 - The Dorset population elects 4-year-old Robert "Bobby" Tufts as its mayor.
  • 2019 - Hubbard County celebrates its 150th anniversary with various community events and festivities.