"Old Main"

Historical marker location:
420 Oak Street, Big Rapids, Michigan
( Marker can be reached from Oak Street near Ives Avenue, on the right when traveling east.)
Marker installed: 1969

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Michigan is the only state in the United States that consists of two peninsulas. The Upper Peninsula (UP) and Lower Peninsula (LP) are connected by the five-mile-long Mackinac Bridge, which is one of the longest suspension bridges in the world.
Mecosta County, located in the state of Michigan, has a rich history that dates back to the early 19th century. The area that is now Mecosta County was initially inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Ottawa, Chippewa, and Potawatomi tribes. These tribes utilized the abundant natural resources of the land for hunting, fishing, and gathering.

In the early 1830s, European settlers began to arrive, attracted by the fertile land and natural resources. Mecosta County was officially established in 1840, named after Chief Mecosta, a significant local Native American leader. The county started to develop rapidly, with the logging industry gaining prominence. Logging was an essential economic activity, with numerous sawmills operating along the rivers, utilizing the vast forests of pine and hardwood for timber.

With the arrival of the railroad in the late 19th century, Mecosta County experienced even greater growth. The railroad made transportation of goods and people more accessible, fostering economic development and attracting new industries. Agriculture also played a vital role, with farmers cultivating crops, such as corn, wheat, and potatoes, and raising livestock.

Throughout the 20th century, Mecosta County continued to evolve and diversify its economy. The establishment of Ferris State University in 1884 brought higher education opportunities to the county, further contributing to its development. Today, Mecosta County is a thriving community, offering a blend of rural charm and modern amenities, with a strong focus on education, agriculture, and tourism.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Mecosta County, Michigan.

  • 1831 - Mecosta County is originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Ottawa and Chippewa.
  • 1840 - European settlers begin moving into the area, attracted by the rich timber resources.
  • 1859 - Mecosta County is officially established and named after Chief Mecosta, an Ottawa Indian chief.
  • 1870 - The first railroad, the Toledo, Saginaw and Muskegon Railway, is completed in the county.
  • 1880 - The population of Mecosta County surpasses 10,000 as more settlers arrive and establish towns and farms.
  • 1910 - The city of Big Rapids, located in Mecosta County, becomes the county seat.
  • 1922 - Ferris Institute (now Ferris State University) is founded in Big Rapids, bringing educational opportunities to the area.
  • 1950 - Mecosta County experiences significant growth in agriculture, particularly in dairy farming.
  • 1970 - The Muskegon River, which runs through Mecosta County, becomes a popular recreational destination for fishing, boating, and camping.
  • 1990 - The population of Mecosta County reaches over 40,000, reflecting continued growth and development in the area.
  • 2005 - Mecosta County celebrates its 150th anniversary with various events and activities.