National Register Listings in Hancock County, Maine
Abbe, Robert, Museum of Stone Antiquities
Agassiz Bedrock Outcrop
Baker Island Light Station
Barncastle
Bass Harbor Head Light Station
Bass Harbor Memorial Library
Bear Island Light Station
Beth Eden Chapel
Black Mansion
Blackwoods Campground
Blue Hill Historic District
BOWDOIN (schooner)
Brick School House
Brooklin IOOF Hall
Brown-Pilsbury Double House
Buck Memorial Library
Bucksport Railroad Station
Burnt Coat Harbor Light Station
Carriage Paths, Bridges and Gatehouses
Castine Historic District
Cate House
Church of Our Father
Claremont Hotel
Cleftstone
Cover Farm
Criterion Theatre
Dix Family Stable
Duck Cove School
East Blue Hill Library
East Blue Hill Post Office
Eastbrook Baptist Church and Eastbrook Town House
Edgecliff
Eegonos
Egg Rock Light Station
Ellsworth City Hall
Ellsworth Congregational Church
Ellsworth Power House and Dam
Elm Street Congregational Church and Parish House
Emery, James, House
Farm House, The
First Baptist Church
First Baptist Church
Fort George
Free Baptist Church of Great Pond, The
Garland Farm
Gilman, Daniel Coit, Summer Home
Grand, The
Granite Store
Great Duck Island Light Station
Hammond, Edward J., Hall
Hancock County Jail
Hancock Point School
Harbor Lane-Eden Street Historic District
Haskell, Squire Ignatius, House
Haystack Mountain School of Crafts
Heywood, Phineas, House
Higgins Barn
Highseas
Hulls Cove High School
Islesford Historical Museum and Blue Ducks Ships Store
Jarvis, Col. Charles and Mary Ann, Homestead
Jesup Memorial Library
Jonathan Fisher Memorial
Jordon, Col, Meltiah, House
Kane, John Innes, Cottage
Lucerne Inn
Moore-Mayo House
Mount Desert Light Station
Nannau
Nazi Spy Landing Site
Off-the-Neck Historic District
Old Hancock County Buildings
Old Red Store
Olmsted, Frederick Law, Summer Home
Parker House
Perkins, John, House
Peters, John, House
Powers, Peter, House
Prospect Harbor Light Station
Prouty, Jed, Tavern and Inn
Pumpkin Island Light Station
Raventhorp
Redwood
Reverie Cove
Robertson Quarry Galamander
Rural Hall
Saint Jude's Episcopal Church
Saint Saviour's Episcopal Church and Rectory
Schoodic Peninsula Historic District (Additional Documentation)
Sea Change
Seal Harbor Congregational Church
Seawall Campground
Sedgwick Historic District
Sellers, Salome, House
Shore Acres
Soderholtz, Eric E., Cottage
Somesville Historic District
Sorrento Library
Sound Schoolhouse
Sproul's Cafe
St. Edward's Convent, (Former)
St. Mary's-By-The-Sea
Stanwood Homestead
Stone Barn Farm
Stonington Opera House
Surry Town Hall
Surry Village School
Topside
Turrets, The
U.S. Naval Radio Station-Apartment Building and Power House
Union Church of Northeast Harbor
US Post Office-Bar Harbor Main
West Brooksville Congregational Church
West Gouldsboro Union Church
West Gouldsboro Village Library
West Street Historic District
White, E. B., House
Whiting, Samuel Kidder, House
Wilson Hall
Winter Harbor Light Station
About Hancock County
Hancock County Timeline
Hancock County, located in the state of Maine, has a rich and varied history that stretches back thousands of years. The area was originally inhabited by Indigenous peoples, specifically by the Penobscot and Passamaquoddy tribes, who relied on fishing, hunting, and gathering for their livelihood. European settlement began in the early 17th century, with the arrival of French and English explorers and fur traders, who established trading posts along the coast.
In the 18th century, Hancock County saw an influx of European settlers, predominantly from England and Scotland. The region played a significant role in the American Revolution, with many local residents participating in the war effort. In 1789, Hancock County was officially established, named after John Hancock, a prominent Founding Father and the first signer of the Declaration of Independence.
During the 19th century, Hancock County experienced rapid growth and development. Industries such as fishing, shipbuilding, and lumbering thrived, thanks to the county's abundant natural resources and access to shipping routes. The city of Ellsworth became the county seat and a major center of commerce. Tourism also began to play a significant role, with wealthy visitors coming to admire the beautiful coastal landscapes and enjoy the summer resorts and cottages that sprang up along the shores.
In the 20th century, Hancock County continued to evolve. The decline of traditional industries such as fishing and shipbuilding led to a shift towards a more service-based economy, with an emphasis on tourism, education, and healthcare. The county is also home to Acadia National Park, one of the most visited national parks in the United States, which further bolstered the region's popularity as a tourist destination. Today, Hancock County remains a vibrant and picturesque area, offering a blend of historical charm and natural beauty.
In the 18th century, Hancock County saw an influx of European settlers, predominantly from England and Scotland. The region played a significant role in the American Revolution, with many local residents participating in the war effort. In 1789, Hancock County was officially established, named after John Hancock, a prominent Founding Father and the first signer of the Declaration of Independence.
During the 19th century, Hancock County experienced rapid growth and development. Industries such as fishing, shipbuilding, and lumbering thrived, thanks to the county's abundant natural resources and access to shipping routes. The city of Ellsworth became the county seat and a major center of commerce. Tourism also began to play a significant role, with wealthy visitors coming to admire the beautiful coastal landscapes and enjoy the summer resorts and cottages that sprang up along the shores.
In the 20th century, Hancock County continued to evolve. The decline of traditional industries such as fishing and shipbuilding led to a shift towards a more service-based economy, with an emphasis on tourism, education, and healthcare. The county is also home to Acadia National Park, one of the most visited national parks in the United States, which further bolstered the region's popularity as a tourist destination. Today, Hancock County remains a vibrant and picturesque area, offering a blend of historical charm and natural beauty.
Hancock County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Hancock County, Maine.
- 1604: French explorer Samuel de Champlain visits the area now known as Hancock County.
- 1613: The French establish a trading post on Mount Desert Island.
- 1629: The French trading post is destroyed by the English.
- 1763: The Treaty of Paris ends the French and Indian War, and the area becomes part of the British colony of Massachusetts.
- 1765: The town of Hancock is incorporated.
- 1789: The District of Maine secedes from Massachusetts and becomes part of the United States.
- 1789-1820: The area experiences rapid settlement and growth.
- 1827: The town of Ellsworth is incorporated.
- 1848: The town of Bar Harbor is incorporated.
- 1852: The town of Bucksport is incorporated.
- 1861-1865: The American Civil War affects Hancock County, with many residents serving in the Union Army.
- 1870s: The region becomes a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from across the United States.
- 1909: Acadia National Park is established, protecting large areas of Mount Desert Island.
- 1918: The Great Fire of 1918 devastates large parts of Hancock County, including Bar Harbor.
- 1947: The town of Stinson Beach is incorporated.
- 1959: The town of Blue Hill is incorporated.
- Present: The region continues to thrive as a popular tourist destination, known for its natural beauty and outdoor recreational opportunities.