Bounds Lott
a.k.a. Bounds Chance
4 mi. (6.4 km) W of Allen, Allen, MD Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1978.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
Maryland was home to the first African American woman to hold a patent: In 1885, Sarah E. Goode, an African American woman from Baltimore, became the first African American woman to hold a U.S. patent. Her invention was a folding cabinet bed, which was designed to save space in small apartments.
In the early 18th century, Wicomico County was part of Somerset County. However, as the population grew and the need for local government increased, Wicomico County was established in 1867, named after the local river. The county seat was established in Salisbury, a thriving city that became the hub of commerce and industry in the region.
During the late 19th century, Wicomico County experienced significant growth and development. The expansion of the railroad network allowed for easier transportation of goods, leading to the establishment of canneries and mills, which became major industries in the area. Agriculture also played a vital role, with farmers cultivating crops such as corn, wheat, and tomatoes.
In the 20th century, Wicomico County saw further economic growth and diversification. The establishment of Salisbury University in 1925 brought higher education opportunities to the region, while the construction of Salisbury-Ocean City Wicomico Regional Airport in 1943 enhanced transportation and tourism. Today, Wicomico County continues to thrive as a vibrant and growing community, offering a mix of historical charm and modern amenities to its residents and visitors alike.
Wicomico County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Wicomico County, Maryland.
- 1608: John Smith explores the area and records its Native American inhabitants
- 1638: The first English settlers arrive in the area
- 1665: The English crown grants a charter for the establishment of a county named Wicomico
- 1774: The county court is established
- 1795: A temporary county courthouse is built
- 1819: The county seat is established in Salisbury
- 1867: The first railroad line reaches Wicomico County
- 1902: The Wicomico County Courthouse is rebuilt after a fire
- 1941: The Salisbury-Ocean City Wicomico Regional Airport is established
- 1967: The first Wicomico County Fair is held
- 1987: The Wicomico River is designated as a Maryland Scenic River
- 2003: The Henry S. Parker Athletic Complex opens in Salisbury
- 2018: The Wicomico County Youth & Civic Center undergoes major renovations