Pipe Creek Friends Meetinghouse
Quaker Hill Rd., Union Bridge, MD Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1976.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
Maryland was originally intended to be called "Crescentia": Lord Baltimore's original plan was to name the colony after the Queen Henrietta Maria, the wife of King Charles I. However, the name was already taken, so he proposed the name "Crescentia" instead. The name was eventually changed to "Maryland" in honor of Henrietta Maria.
During its early years, Carroll County was primarily an agricultural community, with farmers cultivating crops such as wheat, corn, and tobacco. The construction of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad in the mid-1800s brought increased commerce and trade to the region, leading to the growth of small towns and villages. The county's economy flourished with the rise of industry, including textiles, canneries, and manufacturing.
Carroll County played a significant role during the Civil War, as it was a border region divided between the Union and Confederate sympathizers. The Battle of Westminster took place in the county in June 1863, with Union forces successfully defending the area against Confederate troops. The war left a lasting impact on the community, with many residents joining the military and numerous historic landmarks and monuments commemorating this turbulent time.
In the 20th century, Carroll County experienced further development and modernization. The expansion of the road network, including the construction of highways such as Route 140 and Interstate 70, improved transportation and connected the county to neighboring regions. As the population grew, new schools, hospitals, and recreational facilities were established to cater to the needs of the residents. Today, Carroll County continues to thrive as a vibrant community with a mix of rural charm and suburban amenities, attracting residents and visitors with its natural beauty, historical sites, and close-knit communities.
Carroll County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Carroll County, Maryland.
- 1837- Carroll County was created by the Maryland General Assembly
- 1863- The Battle of Gettysburg took place nearby and had a significant impact on Carroll County
- 1871- The Western Maryland Railroad reached Carroll County, improving transportation and promoting economic growth
- 1919- The Carroll County Historical Society was established to preserve and promote the county's history
- 1940- The 4-H and FFA Fair began in Carroll County, providing youth with opportunities to showcase their agricultural accomplishments
- 1977- Carroll County Historical Society opened the Carroll County Farm Museum, which showcases the county's agricultural heritage
- 1993- The Carroll County Public Library System was established, serving the educational and recreational needs of the community
- 2001- Carroll County experienced rapid population growth and development, leading to increased urbanization
- 2019- Carroll County celebrated its 180th anniversary since its creation