Robert Penn Warren, 1905-1989

Todd County, located in south-central Kentucky, has a rich history dating back to the early pioneers who settled the area in the late 18th century. The region was initially inhabited by Native American tribes, particularly the Shawnee, who were known for their trading and hunting skills. With the arrival of European settlers in the late 1700s, the Native American presence began to wane.

The county was officially established in 1819 and named after Colonel John Todd, who was a prominent local leader and a hero of the Revolutionary War. Early settlers in Todd County were primarily farmers who cultivated tobacco, corn, and wheat. They also established small towns and communities, such as Elkton and Trenton, which served as centers for commerce, education, and social gatherings.

During the Civil War, Todd County faced significant challenges. The region, like much of Kentucky, was divided in its loyalties between the Union and the Confederacy. This resulted in various skirmishes and raids by both sides, leading to unrest and devastation. Despite these challenges, many Todd County residents actively contributed to the Union cause, joining Union armies or guerrilla groups.

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Todd County experienced economic shifts. The decline of tobacco as a cash crop and the rise of agriculture mechanization led to a shift towards dairy farming and the production of dairy products. This shift allowed farmers to adapt to changing market demands and maintain their livelihoods. Over time, Todd County also saw the establishment of schools, churches, and other vital community institutions that continue to serve residents to this day.