1869 "Cut-Off"/Bowie Land
In 1869 Ky. legislature changed original 1819 line dividing Simpson and Logan counties. Relocation of boundary brought new territory to Simpson County. This addition, extending from Tennessee to Warren County, Ky., included communities of Price's Mill, Middleton, Locust Grove, and some "Shaker Lands." Presented in memory of James Bowie, born in this area (see other side).
Reverse
James Bowie Birth Site - The adventurer-soldier of knife fame, Colonel James Bowie, who died 1836 at the Alamo in Texas, was born near this site in Logan, now Simpson Co., 1796. Family moved here, 1794, where his father Reason established mill, 1795; was issued a land warrant for 200 acres, 1796. Reason sold land, 1800; tract is in area later known as the "Cut-Off." Presented in memory of James Bowie
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Kentucky was originally part of Virginia and was known as the "Kentucky County" until it became a separate state in 1792.
About Simpson County
Simpson County Timeline
Simpson County, Kentucky, situated in the southeastern part of the state, has a rich and diverse history that spans back several centuries. The area was originally home to Native American tribes, including the Cherokee and Shawnee, who utilized the fertile land for hunting and gathering.
European settlers began arriving in the 18th century, primarily from Virginia and North Carolina. In 1818, Simpson County was officially established and named after Captain John Simpson, a prominent state legislator and Kentucky militia officer. The land was well-suited for agriculture, especially tobacco and corn, which became the mainstay of the local economy during the 19th century.
During the Civil War, Simpson County witnessed significant unrest as it straddled the border between the Union and Confederate states. Both sides had strong support in the area, leading to frequent skirmishes and raids. The Battle of Franklin, a major engagement of the war, took place just outside of Simpson County in 1864.
In the 20th century, Simpson County experienced a shift in its economic base. Agriculture remained important, but the decline of the tobacco industry led to diversification, with the introduction of soybean and wheat farming. The county also embraced manufacturing and industrial growth, attracting businesses in automotive parts, plastics, and food processing.
Today, Simpson County is a vibrant community with a mix of historical landmarks, agricultural heritage, and a growing industrial sector. Residents take pride in their county's rich past and actively work towards its future development and prosperity.
European settlers began arriving in the 18th century, primarily from Virginia and North Carolina. In 1818, Simpson County was officially established and named after Captain John Simpson, a prominent state legislator and Kentucky militia officer. The land was well-suited for agriculture, especially tobacco and corn, which became the mainstay of the local economy during the 19th century.
During the Civil War, Simpson County witnessed significant unrest as it straddled the border between the Union and Confederate states. Both sides had strong support in the area, leading to frequent skirmishes and raids. The Battle of Franklin, a major engagement of the war, took place just outside of Simpson County in 1864.
In the 20th century, Simpson County experienced a shift in its economic base. Agriculture remained important, but the decline of the tobacco industry led to diversification, with the introduction of soybean and wheat farming. The county also embraced manufacturing and industrial growth, attracting businesses in automotive parts, plastics, and food processing.
Today, Simpson County is a vibrant community with a mix of historical landmarks, agricultural heritage, and a growing industrial sector. Residents take pride in their county's rich past and actively work towards its future development and prosperity.
Simpson County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Simpson County, Kentucky.
- 1799: Simpson County is founded and named after Captain John Simpson.
- 1819: The county seat is established in Franklin.
- 1836: The first newspaper, "The Guardian of Freedom," is published in Franklin.
- 1861-1865: Simpson County supports the Confederacy during the American Civil War.
- 1908: The Kentucky Confederate Home, a retirement home for Confederate veterans, is established in Franklin.
- 1925: The first radio station, WDBX, begins broadcasting in Franklin.
- 1970: The population of Simpson County reaches its peak at 26,719.
- 1997: The Simpson County Historical Society is founded in Franklin.
- 2004: Simpson County celebrates its bicentennial.
- 2018: The Simpson County Museum opens in Franklin, showcasing the history of the county.