Gen. Joseph Winlock (1758-1831)


Soldier and statesman. Served entire Revolutionary War, rising from private to captain. Came to Ky., 1787. Delegate to first Ky. Constitutional Convention, 1792. State senator from 1800 to 1810. Commissioned a Brig. Gen. in State Militia, 1812. Commanded regiments to aid Gen. William Henry Harrison in Northwest Territory. Buried in family cemetery. See other side.

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Dr. John Knight (1748-1838) - Skilled surgeon and physician. First to practice in Shelby Co. Born in Scotland. Came to America, 1773. Served in Revolution under Col. William Crawford; with him when captured by Indians in Ohio, 1782. Crawford burned at stake. Knight escaped. Settled in Kentucky, 1789. Member of state legislature, 1796. Buried in Winlock family cemetery. See other side

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Kentucky was originally part of Virginia and was known as the "Kentucky County" until it became a separate state in 1792.
Shelby County, Kentucky has a rich and storied history dating back centuries. The area was initially home to indigenous tribes, including the Shawnee and Chickasaw nations. European settlement began in the late 1700s with the arrival of pioneers who established farms and small communities.

One of the key figures in Shelby County's early history was Colonel William Shannon, who settled in the area in 1775. Shannon played a crucial role in the American Revolutionary War and later served as a representative in the Kentucky General Assembly. His influence helped shape the development of the county.

In the early 1800s, the city of Shelbyville, named after Isaac Shelby, the first Governor of Kentucky, was founded as the county seat. Shelbyville quickly grew into a bustling hub of business, agriculture, and commerce. The Shelbyville Historic District, featuring numerous well-preserved 19th-century buildings, stands as a testament to the city's past.

Over the years, Shelby County developed a reputation as a significant agricultural center. The fertile land provided ideal conditions for farming, particularly for tobacco and thoroughbred horse breeding. The county's agricultural heritage is celebrated annually at events like the Shelby County Fair and the Shelbyville Horse Show, both of which attract visitors and locals alike.

Today, Shelby County is a thriving community that embraces its history while also looking to the future. The area's rich heritage, diverse economy, and close-knit community continue to make it an attractive place to live, work, and explore for residents and visitors alike.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Shelby County, Kentucky.

  • 1776: Shelby County, KY was established on June 19, 1776.
  • 1780: The county was named after Isaac Shelby, a Revolutionary War hero and later the first governor of Kentucky.
  • 1792: Kentucky becomes the 15th state admitted to the Union, with Shelby County as one of its original counties.
  • 1803: The town of Shelbyville is established as the county seat.
  • 1812: Shelby County sends soldiers to fight in the War of 1812.
  • 1837: The Louisville and Shelbyville Turnpike is completed, improving transportation and commerce in the county.
  • 1846: Sentiment in Shelby County towards slavery divides the community during the abolitionist movement.
  • 1861-1865: Many residents of Shelby County fight in the American Civil War on both sides.
  • 1873: Shelby County Agricultural and Mechanical Society holds its first fair, becoming an annual tradition.
  • 1895: The Shelby County Courthouse, a Romanesque Revival-style building, is completed and still stands today.
  • 20th century: Shelby County experiences periods of agricultural growth and economic development, along with the challenges faced by rural communities.
  • 2000s: Shelby County continues to grow and develop, balancing its agricultural heritage with modern industries and amenities.