Mt. Sterling School

Historical marker location:
Mt. Sterling, Kentucky
( 110 Hamilton St., Mt. Sterling)

Mt. Sterling (Du Bois) School was the second of two Rosenwald Schools in Montgomery Co. Built in 1929, it initially had ten teachers for grades 1-12, as well as a library. In 1952, the two high schools for African Americans were consolidated. A fire destroyed the building in 1964, and the schools in Montgomery Co. then became fully integrated.

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Julius Rosenwald School- Site of one of the 158 Rosenwald Schools constructed in Kentucky between 1917 & 1932. The one-room schoolhouse provided an education for African American children required to attend segregated schools. This program grew out of Booker T. Washington’s vision for educational reform & his partnership with philanthropist Julius Rosenwald.

Dedicated October 16, 2015

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The famous horse race, the Kentucky Derby, has been held annually at Churchill Downs in Louisville since 1875.
Montgomery County, located in the eastern part of the state of Kentucky, has a rich and diverse history that spans many centuries. The early history of the area is closely tied to Native American tribes, including the Shawnee and Cherokee, who inhabited the region for thousands of years before the arrival of European settlers.

The first recorded European exploration of Montgomery County occurred in the late 17th century, when French explorers made contact with Native American tribes in the area. It wasn't until the late 18th century, however, that permanent settlements began to be established in the county. In 1775, the legendary American frontiersman Daniel Boone explored the area and played a key role in opening up the Kentucky frontier to further settlement.

Montgomery County was officially established in 1797, named after Richard Montgomery, an American Revolutionary War general. The county quickly grew as more settlers arrived, and by the early 19th century, it had become an important center of trade and commerce. The county seat, Mount Sterling, was founded in 1792 and became a thriving town with the development of industries such as bourbon distilleries and textile mills.

During the Civil War, Montgomery County was divided in its loyalties. While there were Confederate sympathizers in the region, the majority of the county's residents remained loyal to the Union. The county saw its fair share of skirmishes and raids throughout the war, leaving a lasting impact on the community.

Today, Montgomery County is a vibrant and growing community with a mixture of rural and suburban areas. It is known for its rich history, scenic landscapes, and strong agricultural heritage. The county continues to attract visitors and residents alike with its charming small towns, historical sites, and natural beauty.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Montgomery County, Kentucky.

  • 1776 - Montgomery County is created by the Virginia General Assembly
  • 1796 - Mount Sterling is established as the county seat
  • 1806 - The county courthouse is built
  • 1822 - The first public school is established in Montgomery County
  • 1850 - The county's population reaches over 10,000
  • 1862 - Union soldiers occupy Mount Sterling during the Civil War
  • 1875 - A railroad line connects Mount Sterling to Lexington
  • 1911 - The Montgomery County Courthouse is destroyed by fire
  • 1922 - The current Montgomery County Courthouse is completed
  • 1961 - Interstate 64 is constructed through Montgomery County
  • 1976 - Montgomery County celebrates its bicentennial
  • 1997 - The Clay Community Center opens in Montgomery County
  • 2017 - The Montgomery County Farmers Market is established