Historical Markers in
Elliott County, Kentucky

Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, was born in Hodgenville, Kentucky, in 1809. His birthplace is now a National Historical Park.
Elliott County, Kentucky, located in the eastern part of the state, has a rich history spanning over two centuries. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes such as the Shawnee and Cherokee, who lived off the fertile land and abundant resources. European settlers began to arrive in the late 18th century, attracted by the opportunities for farming and trade.

In 1820, Elliott County was established and named after John Milton Elliott, a U.S. Congressman from Kentucky. The region saw steady growth in the 19th century, with the establishment of schools, churches, and businesses. The construction of the railroad in the late 1800s further boosted the county's economy, allowing for easier transportation of goods and increased trade.

The early 20th century brought both progress and challenges to Elliott County. The discovery of oil and natural gas reserves brought prosperity to the area, leading to a boom in oil drilling and mining operations. However, the Great Depression in the 1930s hit the county hard, resulting in widespread unemployment and economic hardships.

In the following decades, efforts were made to diversify the county's economy and improve infrastructure. The construction of Grayson Lake in the 1960s provided recreational opportunities and attracted visitors to the region. Today, Elliott County continues to be an agricultural and rural community, with a population that values its natural beauty and close-knit community.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Elliott County, Kentucky.

  • 1869: Elliott County is established in Kentucky.
  • Early 1800s: The area is primarily settled by German, Irish, and English immigrants.
  • Late 1800s: Timber becomes an important industry, leading to economic growth in the region.
  • 1917-1918: Elliott County residents serve in World War I.
  • 1920s: The coal mining industry booms, bringing jobs and prosperity to the county.
  • 1930s: The Great Depression hits Elliott County, causing economic hardship.
  • 1940s: Many young men from Elliott County enlist in World War II.
  • 1950s: The construction of a new courthouse in Sandy Hook boosts the local economy.
  • 1980s-1990s: The decline of the coal mining industry leads to a population decrease and economic challenges.
  • 2002: The county courthouse is destroyed by a fire.
  • 2010s: Efforts are made to revitalize the economy and promote tourism in Elliott County.