Bourbon Whiskey/ Jacob Spears
Historical marker location:
Paris, Kentucky
( Crossroads of Clay-Kiser & US 27, Paris)
Named after Bourbon Co. because of quantity and quality of whiskey produced within its borders. Made from a fermented mash of at least 51% corn, with less wheat, rye, or barley, yeast and limestone water. Distilled at no more than 160 proof and aged in charred oak barrels. In 1964, Congress recognized bourbon as a distinctly American product.
Reverse
Stone Castle, 1 mile south, built 1790 by Thomas Metcalfe for Jacob Spears. A Pennsylvanian who settled in Paris, he was innovative farmer & one of first distillers of bourbon whiskey. Still standing on this farm are a springhouse and a storehouse for his bourbon whiskey. It is the most complete distiller’s complex still in existence today
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Kentucky was the site of many important battles during the American Civil War, including the Battle of Perryville, which was the largest battle fought in the state.
About Bourbon County
Bourbon County Timeline
Bourbon County, Kentucky has a rich and storied history that dates back to the late 18th century. Established in 1786, it was named after the French royal family, the House of Bourbon, to honor their support during the American Revolution. The county quickly became known for its fertile soil, ideal for growing crops, especially corn and tobacco.
In the early 19th century, Bourbon County was a major producer of bourbon whiskey, which became its claim to fame. The county's abundance of limestone-filtered water, high-quality grains, and skilled distillers led to the creation of renowned bourbon brands. The bourbon industry flourished, and Bourbon County became known as the "Bourbon Capital of the World."
During the Civil War, Bourbon County, like many other parts of Kentucky, experienced divisions between Union and Confederate sympathizers. The county was occupied by both sides at various times, and there were skirmishes and conflicts between local militias and opposing forces. Despite this turmoil, the bourbon industry remained a vital part of the county's economy.
In more recent times, Bourbon County has continued to embrace its bourbon legacy while diversifying its agricultural and industrial sectors. The county has seen growth in thoroughbred horse farms, with many prestigious operations located within its borders. The county has also attracted industries such as manufacturing, technology, and logistics.
Today, Bourbon County remains an important center for agriculture, with its scenic landscapes and horse farms contributing to its charm. Its rich history, coupled with its economic development efforts, have made it a thriving community that honors its bourbon heritage while embracing new opportunities for growth and progress.
In the early 19th century, Bourbon County was a major producer of bourbon whiskey, which became its claim to fame. The county's abundance of limestone-filtered water, high-quality grains, and skilled distillers led to the creation of renowned bourbon brands. The bourbon industry flourished, and Bourbon County became known as the "Bourbon Capital of the World."
During the Civil War, Bourbon County, like many other parts of Kentucky, experienced divisions between Union and Confederate sympathizers. The county was occupied by both sides at various times, and there were skirmishes and conflicts between local militias and opposing forces. Despite this turmoil, the bourbon industry remained a vital part of the county's economy.
In more recent times, Bourbon County has continued to embrace its bourbon legacy while diversifying its agricultural and industrial sectors. The county has seen growth in thoroughbred horse farms, with many prestigious operations located within its borders. The county has also attracted industries such as manufacturing, technology, and logistics.
Today, Bourbon County remains an important center for agriculture, with its scenic landscapes and horse farms contributing to its charm. Its rich history, coupled with its economic development efforts, have made it a thriving community that honors its bourbon heritage while embracing new opportunities for growth and progress.
Bourbon County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Bourbon County, Kentucky.
- 1774 - Bourbon County is established as one of the original three counties in Kentucky.
- 1785 - The town of Paris is founded in Bourbon County.
- 1791 - Bourbon County becomes the leading producer of whiskey in the United States.
- 1800 - The first recorded bourbon whiskey is produced in Bourbon County.
- 1821 - The county seat is moved from Paris to Millersburg.
- 1838 - The county seat is moved back to Paris.
- 1862-1865 - Bourbon County supports the Union during the American Civil War.
- 1908 - The first Bourbon County Fair is held in Paris.
- 1937 - The bourbon industry in the county is negatively impacted by Prohibition and the Great Depression.
- 1998 - The first Bourbon Festival takes place in Bardstown, nearby Bourbon County.