Old Prentice Distillery

a.k.a. Joseph E. Seagram & Sons, Inc., Distillery

KY 513, Lawrenceburg, KY
The Old Prentice Distillery is the best example of Spanish Mission architecture in Kentucky. Although the Spanish Mission style is found infrequently in Kentucky, the Old Joe Distillery is a well-executed example of the style which compares well with other expressions of the style in twentieth-century America. The use of this style at the Old Joe Distillery is indicative of the adaptability of this style for industrial purposes.

Old Joe Whiskey was first produced in 1818 by "Old Joe" Peyton on Gilbert's Creek in Anderson County. The plant and the brand name were sold not many years later to the Granville Hawkins family. Production of "Old Joe" continued under the ownership of Medley Bond, T. B. Ripy, and Wiley Searcy who sold it to a descendant of Granville Hawkins--Gratz B. Hawkins. The Hawkins family produced whiskey in the late 19th century at facilities located in other parts of the county.

In 1912 the Hawkins firm erected a new facility at the Montrose Estate on Bond's Mill Road which they called the Old Prentice Distillery. The Old Prentice facility closed in 1917 with the onset of Prohibition. When Prohibition ended in 1933, the Hawkins refurbished the plant, calling it the Old Prentice Distillery where "Old Joe" whiskey was produced.

The property was sold to National Distillers Products Company in 1941 and after passing through other ownerships was acquired by Joseph Seagram and Sons, Incorporated, which continues to use the facility to produce whiskey. After fermentation and distilling, the unaged whiskey produced here is shipped by truck to an Indiana plant where it is blended with other whiskeys. As a result, the storage warehouses and bottling facilities are no longer used at the Old Joe Distillery.

Leo Oberwarth, who designed the building, was a Frankfort-based architect who designed many governmental, industrial, and residential buildings in Central Kentucky during the early 20th century. The Old Prentice Distillery is one of Oberwarth's Major Works.
Local significance of the building:
Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1987.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

The first successful gold rush in the United States occurred in 1806 in Kentucky. The gold was found in the sand and gravel of the Ohio River and its tributaries.
Anderson County, Kentucky has a rich and interesting history that stretches back to the early 18th century. The area was initially settled by pioneers in the mid-1700s, attracted by the fertile land and abundance of natural resources. The county was officially established in 1827 and named after Richard Clough Anderson Jr., a hero of the American Revolutionary War.

During the early years of Anderson County, agriculture played a vital role in its economy. Farmers relied heavily on tobacco, hemp, and livestock production to support their families and contribute to the local economy. The county also had a significant iron industry, with several iron furnaces established during the 1800s.

The Civil War had a profound impact on Anderson County, as it experienced both Confederate and Union occupation. The Battle of Lawrenceburg, which took place in the county in 1862, was a significant event during the war. The county was home to both Confederate and Union sympathizers, which led to tensions and conflicts throughout the war.

In the late 19th century, Anderson County underwent significant economic and industrial development. Railroad lines were built, connecting the county to larger cities and markets. This led to the growth of businesses and the creation of new jobs. The county also saw the rise of tobacco warehouses and distilleries, which became crucial industries. Today, Anderson County continues to thrive as a rural community with a mix of agriculture and small businesses, while also embracing its historical roots.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Anderson County, Kentucky.

  • 1827 - Anderson County is established as the 62nd county in Kentucky.
  • 1840-1850 - Anderson County experiences a population boom due to the growth of the railroad industry.
  • 1861-1865 - The American Civil War impacts Anderson County, with many residents serving in the military.
  • 1882 - Lawrenceburg becomes the county seat of Anderson County.
  • 1904 - The Louisville and Nashville Railroad extends its line through Anderson County, boosting economic growth.
  • 1920s - The Great Depression leads to economic hardship in Anderson County as agriculture prices plummet.
  • 1950s-1960s - Anderson County experiences suburbanization, with an increase in residential development and a decline in agriculture.
  • 1980s - The opening of the Bluegrass Parkway brings increased tourism and economic opportunities to Anderson County.
  • 2004 - The Wild Turkey Distillery opens in Lawrenceburg, becoming a major tourist attraction.
  • Present - Anderson County continues to be a blend of rural landscapes, suburban neighborhoods, and growing commerce.