Historical Marker

U.S. Civil War Honor Roll

Historical marker location:
112 E. Main Street, Winamac, Indiana
( Memorial is on East Main Street west of South Monticello Street (a.k.a.: US 35), on the left when traveling west.)

  A brief timeline of the Civil War

  • April 12, 1861: The Civil War begins with the Confederate attack on Fort Sumter, located in South Carolina's Charleston Harbor.

  • April 15, 1861: President Abraham Lincoln issues a call for 75,000 volunteers to serve in the Union Army to suppress the rebellion.

  • May 24, 1861: The first major land battle, known as the First Battle of Bull Run (or First Battle of Manassas), takes place in Virginia. It ends in Confederate victory.

  • September 17, 1862: The Battle of Antietam in Maryland becomes the bloodiest single-day battle in American history, with heavy casualties on both sides. The Union forces, commanded by General George McClellan, manage to halt Confederate General Robert E. Lee's advance into Union territory.

  • January 1, 1863: President Lincoln issues the Emancipation Proclamation, declaring that all slaves in Confederate-held territories are to be set free. However, the proclamation does not immediately free all slaves in the United States.

  • July 1-3, 1863: The Battle of Gettysburg in Pennsylvania takes place, resulting in a significant Union victory and inflicting heavy casualties on Confederate forces. It marks a turning point in the war.

  • November 19, 1863: President Lincoln delivers the Gettysburg Address, emphasizing the principles of liberty, equality, and the preservation of the Union.

  • April 9, 1865: General Robert E. Lee surrenders to Union General Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House in Virginia, effectively ending the Civil War.

  • April 14, 1865: President Lincoln is assassinated by John Wilkes Booth while attending a play at Ford's Theatre in Washington, D.C.

  • May 10, 1865: Confederate President Jefferson Davis is captured, signaling the collapse of the Confederate government.

  • December 6, 1865: The Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution is ratified, officially abolishing slavery throughout the country.

While this timeline provides an overview of key events, it is important to note that the Civil War spanned over four years, from 1861 to 1865, and encompassed numerous battles, campaigns, and political developments that shaped the course of American history.

Indiana has a rich history and a bright future.
Evan Bayh in Interview with The Indianapolis Star
Pulaski County, located in the state of Indiana, has a rich history that dates back to the early 19th century. The county was established in 1839 and named after Count Casimir Pulaski, a Polish nobleman and military officer who fought for American independence during the Revolutionary War.

During its early years, Pulaski County was primarily an agrarian community, with farming and lumbering being the main industries. The county's fertile soil and abundant natural resources played a vital role in its development. Throughout the 1800s, more settlers arrived, and towns like Winamac and Medaryville began to emerge, providing services and opportunities for the growing population.

In the late 1800s and early 1900s, Pulaski County experienced significant economic growth with the expansion of the railroad. The rail lines allowed for the transportation of goods, opening up new markets and fostering trade. This led to the establishment of new industries, including the production of dairy products, furniture, and textiles.

In the 20th century, Pulaski County faced challenges like the Great Depression, which had a significant impact on the local economy. However, the county managed to overcome these difficulties and continued to develop. Today, Pulaski County remains predominantly rural, with a focus on agriculture, though it has also diversified its economy with the addition of industries such as manufacturing and tourism. The county's historical sites, natural beauty, and recreational opportunities make Pulaski County an attractive destination for visitors and a pleasant place to live for its residents.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Pulaski County, Indiana.

  • Pulaski County was established on February 7, 1835.
  • In 1850, the first land office was opened in Pulaski County.
  • The county's first courthouse was built in 1851, but it was destroyed by a fire in 1881.
  • A new courthouse was constructed in 1886.
  • In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Pulaski County experienced growth in agriculture and industry.
  • During the 1930s, the county faced challenges due to the Great Depression.
  • Efforts to improve infrastructure, including the construction of highways, took place in the mid-20th century.
  • In recent years, Pulaski County has focused on economic development and promoting tourism.
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