Railroads

Lee County, Illinois is located in the north central part of the state. It was established in 1839 and named after Richard Henry Lee, a signer of the United States Declaration of Independence. The area was initially inhabited by Native American tribes, most notably the Pottawatomie and Winnebago tribes. The first European settlers arrived in the early 1830s, attracted by the fertile soil and abundant waterways.

The discovery of coal in the 19th century played a significant role in the development of Lee County. Coal mining became a major industry, attracting a large number of immigrants from Europe. These new arrivals established communities and brought with them a strong work ethic that helped shape the county's culture. By the early 1900s, Lee County was one of the largest coal producers in the state.

Agriculture has always been a pillar of Lee County's economy. The fertile soil and favorable climate make it ideal for farming. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the county saw an influx of agricultural advancements, including improved farming techniques and the introduction of new crops. Today, Lee County remains a leading producer of corn, soybeans, and livestock.

Lee County has also experienced its fair share of challenges. The Great Depression hit the county hard, leading to widespread unemployment and economic hardship. However, in the post-World War II era, the county experienced a period of growth and prosperity, with the development of industries such as manufacturing and construction.

Overall, Lee County, IL has a rich history that encompasses the exploration and settlement by Europeans, the rise and decline of coal mining, and the resilience of its agricultural sector. The county continues to evolve, guided by the values of hard work and commitment to the land that have shaped its past.