National Register Listings in Johnson County, Iowa
Ashton, Ned, House
Berryhill, Charles, House
Bethel AME Church
Billingsley-Hills House
Boerner-Fry Company/Davis Hotel
Borts, Albert J. and Alice E., House
Bostick, William, House
Bowery Street Grocery Store
Brown Street Historic District
Brown Street Historic District (Boundary Increase)
Buresh Farm
Byfield, Dr. Albert Henry, House
Cannon, Wilbur D. and Hattie, House
Carson, Thomas C., House
Cavanaugh-Zetek House
Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad Passenger Station
Clark House
Close House
College Block Building
College Green Historic District
Congregational Church of Iowa City
Coralville Public School
Coralville Union Ecclesiastical Church
Cottage at Rock and Dubuque Streets
Czecho Slovakian Association Hall
East College Street Historic District
Economy Advertising Company
Englert Theatre
First Johnson County Asylum
First Unitarian Church
First Welsh Congregational Church
Ford, Arthur Hillyer, House
Franklin Printing House
Gilbert-Linn Street Historic District
Harvat, Emma J., and Mary E. Stach House
Hawthorne Glove and Novelty Company-Shrader Drug Company Building
Henyon-Kasper-Duffy Barn
Iowa City Downtown Historic District
Iowa Federation Home for Colored Girls
Jackson-Swisher House and Carriage House
Jefferson Street Historic District
Johnson County Courthouse
Johnson County Savings Bank
Johnson, Sylvanus, House
Kirkwood House
Letovsky-Rohret House
Linsay House
Longfellow Historic District
McCollister, James, Farmstead
Melrose Historic District
Miller Round Barn
Muscatine Avenue Moffitt Cottage Historic District
Nicking House
North Presbyterian Church
Oakes-Wood House
Old Capitol
Old Post Office
Old Settlers' Association of Johnson County Cabins
Oxford Commercial Historic District
Park House Hotel
Paul-Helen Building
Pentacrest
Plum Grove
Polygonal Barn, Lincoln Township
Pratt, A. W., House
Ranshaw, Samuel and Emma A., House
Rittenmeyer, F. X., House
Roberts Octagon Barn
Rose Hill
Saints Peter and Paul Catholic Church
Schindhelm-Drews House
Secrest Octagon Barn
Shimek, Bohumil, House
Sigma Pi Fraternity House
South Summit Street District
St. John's Lutheran Church
St. Mary's Church and Rectory
St. Mary's Rectory
State Quarry, Old
Stone Academy
Summit Apartment Building
Sutliff Bridge
Tate Arms
Trinity Episcopal Church
Union Bakery
Union Brewery
Vogt House
Washington Township Center High School
Wehner, Roland and Marilyn, House
Wentz, Jacob, House
Wetherby, Isaac A., House
White, H. A., General Store and House
Windrem House
Woodlawn Historic District
About Johnson County
Johnson County Timeline
Johnson County, Iowa, has a rich and diverse history. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Meskwaki and the Sac and Fox tribes. The first European settlers arrived in the early 1800s, with the establishment of a fur trading post. In 1838, Iowa City was chosen as the capital of the newly-formed Iowa Territory, spurring further growth and development in the county.
Iowa City became a center of education and culture in the region. In 1855, the University of Iowa was established, marking the beginning of a long-standing tradition of higher education in Johnson County. The university has since become one of the leading academic institutions in the country, attracting students from around the world.
Johnson County also played a significant role in the abolitionist movement and the Underground Railroad. Several prominent abolitionists, such as John Matzen and William R. Smith, were active in the area, helping fugitive slaves escape to freedom. The county's strong moral stance on slavery made it a significant hub for anti-slavery activities during the 19th century.
In the 20th century, Johnson County experienced steady growth and development. The county's population steadily increased, driven in part by the growth of the university and its related industries. Today, Johnson County is known for its vibrant community, cultural offerings, and strong commitment to education and social justice. It continues to be a thriving and diverse county in the state of Iowa.
Iowa City became a center of education and culture in the region. In 1855, the University of Iowa was established, marking the beginning of a long-standing tradition of higher education in Johnson County. The university has since become one of the leading academic institutions in the country, attracting students from around the world.
Johnson County also played a significant role in the abolitionist movement and the Underground Railroad. Several prominent abolitionists, such as John Matzen and William R. Smith, were active in the area, helping fugitive slaves escape to freedom. The county's strong moral stance on slavery made it a significant hub for anti-slavery activities during the 19th century.
In the 20th century, Johnson County experienced steady growth and development. The county's population steadily increased, driven in part by the growth of the university and its related industries. Today, Johnson County is known for its vibrant community, cultural offerings, and strong commitment to education and social justice. It continues to be a thriving and diverse county in the state of Iowa.
Johnson County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Johnson County, Iowa.
- 1838 - Johnson County is established by the Iowa Territorial Legislature.
- 1840 - Iowa City becomes the county seat.
- 1855 - The University of Iowa is founded in Iowa City.
- 1864 - A major flood devastates Iowa City.
- 1873 - Construction of the Old Capitol building is completed.
- 1885 - The Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad reaches Iowa City.
- 1901 - Construction of the current Johnson County Courthouse is finished.
- 1959 - Iowa City's population surpasses 25,000.
- 1970 - The Iowa City Landmark District is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
- 2008 - Iowa City is designated as a UNESCO City of Literature.