During World War II, Iowa was home to several prisoner of war camps, where German soldiers were held captive. The largest of these camps was located in Algona, Iowa, and housed more than 10,000 prisoners at its peak.
Cedar County, Iowa has a rich and diverse history that dates back to the early 1800s. The area was originally inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Iowa, Sauk, and Meskwaki tribes. European settlement began in the early 1830s when pioneers moved into the area. The county was formally established on December 21, 1837, and was named after the Cedar River.

In the early years, Cedar County was primarily an agricultural region, with farming being the main occupation of settlers. The land was fertile and suitable for various crops, including corn, wheat, and oats. The county's proximity to the Cedar River also facilitated trade and transportation, leading to the growth of small towns and settlements.

During the mid-19th century, Cedar County played a significant role in the development of the railroad network in Iowa. The county was intersected by multiple railroad lines, which enhanced transportation and trade opportunities. This further stimulated the local economy and encouraged more settlers to move to the area.

Cedar County also played a part in the American Civil War. Many residents served in the Union Army, and the county contributed troops and supplies to the war effort. The war had a lasting impact on the county, with many families losing loved ones and the local economy experiencing disruptions.

Overall, Cedar County, Iowa, has a rich agricultural heritage and has played a role in transportation and the American Civil War. Today, the county continues to thrive with its agricultural roots while embracing modern developments and a diverse economy.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Cedar County, Iowa.

  • 1837 - Cedar County is established as a county in the state of Iowa.
  • 1842 - The town of Tipton is founded as the county seat.
  • 1855 - The first courthouse is built in Tipton.
  • 1870 - The Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad extends its line through Cedar County, promoting growth and economic development in the area.
  • 1896 - The current Cedar County Courthouse is completed in Tipton.
  • 1930s - Cedar County is hit hard by the Great Depression, causing economic difficulties for the local community.
  • 1940s - Tipton becomes a major poultry center, with several large-scale chicken processing plants operating in the area.
  • 1950s - The construction of Interstate 80 greatly improves transportation and accessibility in Cedar County.
  • 1992 - The county experiences severe flooding due to heavy rains and the overflowing of the Cedar River.
  • 2008 - The Cedar County Historical Society is established to preserve and promote the county's history.