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The famous explorers Lewis and Clark passed through Iowa in 1804 on their journey to the Pacific Ocean, but they didn't actually set foot on Iowa soil. The expedition traveled along the western border of Iowa, which was then part of the Missouri Territory.
About Adams County
Adams County Timeline
Adams County, Iowa, located in the southwestern part of the state, has a rich history that traces back to the early 19th century. The county was officially established on January 15, 1851, and was named after John Quincy Adams, the sixth President of the United States. Prior to European settlement, the area was home to Native American tribes, including the Sac and Fox tribes.
The first settlers arrived in Adams County in the early 1850s, drawn by the fertile soils and opportunity for farming. The county quickly developed an agricultural economy, with settlers cultivating corn, wheat, and oats. As more settlers arrived, small towns and communities began to emerge, providing necessary services and creating a sense of community.
One significant event in Adams County's history was the establishment of Corning as the county seat in 1864. This decision sparked controversy and led to a legal battle, as other towns in the county vied for the title. After a series of court cases, Corning ultimately won and became the permanent county seat, solidifying its importance in the region.
Over the years, Adams County experienced growth and development. Railroads were built, connecting the county to larger markets and stimulating economic growth. Schools, churches, and other community organizations were established, further enhancing the quality of life for residents. Today, Adams County continues to thrive as an agricultural community, with a strong sense of history and community pride.
The first settlers arrived in Adams County in the early 1850s, drawn by the fertile soils and opportunity for farming. The county quickly developed an agricultural economy, with settlers cultivating corn, wheat, and oats. As more settlers arrived, small towns and communities began to emerge, providing necessary services and creating a sense of community.
One significant event in Adams County's history was the establishment of Corning as the county seat in 1864. This decision sparked controversy and led to a legal battle, as other towns in the county vied for the title. After a series of court cases, Corning ultimately won and became the permanent county seat, solidifying its importance in the region.
Over the years, Adams County experienced growth and development. Railroads were built, connecting the county to larger markets and stimulating economic growth. Schools, churches, and other community organizations were established, further enhancing the quality of life for residents. Today, Adams County continues to thrive as an agricultural community, with a strong sense of history and community pride.
Adams County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Adams County, Iowa.
- 1851: Adams County is established by the Iowa General Assembly as an official county in the state.
- 1853: The town of Quincy is designated as the county seat.
- 1854: The first courthouse is constructed in Quincy.
- 1867: The county seat is moved to Corning due to its more central location.
- 1875: The second courthouse is completed in Corning.
- 1880: The Adams County Free Fair is established, becoming one of the oldest county fairs in Iowa.
- 1881: The Quincy & Pacific Railroad is completed, providing improved transportation to the county.
- 1893: The third and current courthouse is built in Corning.
- 1925: Adams County Memorial Hospital is established in Corning.
- 1936: Lake Icaria, a man-made lake, is created as a Works Progress Administration project.
- 1965: Nodaway Valley Community School District is formed, consolidating several smaller school districts.
- 1975: An outdoor amphitheater is constructed at Lake Icaria, providing a venue for various cultural events.
- 1992: The Adams County Conservation Board is established to oversee the county's parks and wildlife areas.
- 2009: The Corning Opera House is renovated and reopens as a venue for concerts and community events.